Fluid Administration Flashcards
Balanced crystalloids are….
Similar to what is inside the body (magnesium and saline)
When would you use unbalanced (Saline) fluids
For no potassium
Colloids stay in the __________ ___________ longer than crystalloids, increasing vascular volume
Blood vessels
Maintenance fluid rate per hour
2-4 mL/kg/hr
Anesthesia fluid rate
5-10 mL/kg/ hr
Anesthesia fluid rate in the case of low blood pressure/ blood loss
20mL/kg/ hr for 15 minutes
Rapid hydration rate for dogs per hour
40 mL/ kg/ hr
Rapid hydration rate for cats per hour
20mL/kg/ hr
What three problems would indicate decreasing anesthesia fluid rate
circulation problems
1. CV Problems
2. Renal problems
3. Respiratory problems
Shock rate for dogs per hour and for how long before checking patient response
90 mL/kg/ hr
5-15 minutes
Shock rate for cats per hour
40mL/ kg/ hr