momentum Flashcards
1
Q
What is momentum
A
momentum is the product of mass x velocity
P = mv
2
Q
What are the two types of collisions
A
elasitc and inelastic
3
Q
Elastic collision:
A
where both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved
4
Q
Inelastic collision
A
where only momentum is conserved, while some of the kinetic energy is converted into other forms (e.g heat, sound, gravitational potential) and may be larger or smaller after a collision
5
Q
what do you need for a perfectly elastic collision
A
For a perfectly elastic collision, the relative speed of approach before the collision is equal to the relative speed of separation ofter the collision