momentum Flashcards

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1
Q

What is momentum

A

momentum is the product of mass x velocity

P = mv

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2
Q

What are the two types of collisions

A

elasitc and inelastic

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3
Q

Elastic collision:

A

where both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved

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4
Q

Inelastic collision

A

where only momentum is conserved, while some of the kinetic energy is converted into other forms (e.g heat, sound, gravitational potential) and may be larger or smaller after a collision

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5
Q

what do you need for a perfectly elastic collision

A

For a perfectly elastic collision, the relative speed of approach before the collision is equal to the relative speed of separation ofter the collision

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