Moments Flashcards
Moments equation
M = F x d
Moment x force x perpendicular distance from the force to the pivot
Nm = N x m
Moments
The turning effects produced by forces
Principle moments
The sum of the clockwise moments = the sum of anti-clockwise moments
This is true when the system is in equilibrium (no resultant force, no acceleration, stationary or moving at a constant speed)
Equation for principle of moments
E(special)Mc = E(special)Mac E(special)= sum Mc= clockwise moment Mac= anticlockwise moment
Whats the centre of mass
The position where all the weight of the object appears to act from
On a bridge the centre of mass … when a … crosses. This happens because more force is applied to the pivot on the same side of the routmaster, so it needs to maintain an … Or the bridge will …
Changes
Routemaster
Equilibrium in forces
Collapse
How does one find the centre of mass on an irregular object
- suspend sheet freely by a point on its edge
- suspend a plumbline from the same point
- draw a line where the string runs across the sheet
- repeat with a different point
- where the two lines meet is the centre of mass