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MOG_advance > MOG_advance_6p~10p - 시트1 > Flashcards

MOG_advance_6p~10p - 시트1 Flashcards

1
Q

calamitous

A

a.재앙의 (n.calamity재앙)

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2
Q

calcify

A

v.석회화하다,경화시키다 (n.calcification) “칼슘화하다”

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3
Q

callous

A

a.무감각한having calluses(굳은살), 무감정한(공감하지 못하는)<>sympathetic “객관적인게 아니라 무딘 느낌”

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4
Q

callow

A

a.미숙한immature, 풋내기의green

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5
Q

calumniate

A

v.비방하다,중상하다(근데 거짓말!) (n.calumny a.calumnious)명예훼손하다, slander(aspersion)/libel(false publication in writing)

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6
Q

camaraderie

A

n.동료애, 우정

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7
Q

cameo

A

n.단연 출연, 작은 조각small sculpture

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8
Q

camouflage

A

v.n.(가려서)위장 conceal,disguise

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9
Q

canard

A

n.거짓,속임,꾸며낸 이야기 “뻥”

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10
Q

cantankerous

A

a.성격이 안 좋은, 다루기 어려운difficult to handle “tank 다루기 힘듦”

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11
Q

capitulate

A

v.조건부로 항복하다 <>resist,oppose

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12
Q

careworn

A

a.근심 걱정에 초췌한 “care걱정해서 worn삭다”

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13
Q

caricature

A

n.풍자만화 a exaggerated or distorted representation for comic or satirical effect

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14
Q

carnal

A

a.육체의 corporeal, somatic (cf.incarnate 에게 육체를 주다)

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15
Q

carouse

A

v.술마시고 흥정대다 (n.carousal) <>act soberly(cf.sober: serious/calm/thoughtful/절제/금주)

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16
Q

carp

A

v.(사소한 것을)트집 잡다 (v.cavil, quibble, nitpick, capr / a.captious)

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17
Q

carve

A

v.쪼다, 조각하다,새기다 (n.carving) (cf.chisel n.끌,정)

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18
Q

catalyze

A

v.촉매 작용을 하다, 촉진시키다, precipitate재촉하다 (n.catalyst,catalysis)

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19
Q

catastrophe

A

n.재앙 calamity

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20
Q

categorical

A

a.무조건의absolute <>conditional,qualified조건 보고 결정하는

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21
Q

cater

A

v.제공하다, 요구에 맞춰 주다 (cf.catering)

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22
Q

cavalier

A

n.기사 a.건방진,거만한, 안하무인의

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23
Q

caveat [케이비엣]

A

n.경고, 주의caution

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24
Q

cavort

A

v.활기차고 가볍게 뛰어다니다 bound in a sprightly manner

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25
Q

cement

A

v.결합하다 bind with cement

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26
Q

censor

A

n.검열관 v.검열하다 (n.censorship)

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27
Q

censorious

A

a.비판적인, 비난하는 (검열하는X)

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28
Q

certitude

A

n.확신 certainty

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29
Q

cessation

A

n.중지, 정지ceasing

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30
Q

chagrin [쉐그린]

A

n.원통함, 분함, 화, 굴욕감 mental unease “차에 그림그려진 기분”

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31
Q

champion

A

v.지지하다,옹호하다

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32
Q

channel

A

n.통로,수로,해협

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33
Q

chaotic

A

a.혼돈의 of chaos

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34
Q

charlatan

A

n.돌팔이, 사기꾼 “샬라샬라 사기꾼”

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35
Q

chary

A

a.신중한very cautious / 소심한 “체리 고를 때 신중”

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36
Q

chasm

A

n.깊은 틈gap

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37
Q

chasten

A

v.벌주다 punish,restrain(억제시키다) (cf.humble ~을 낮추다/억제시키다abase,degrade)

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38
Q

chauvinism

A

n.맹목적, 호전적 애국주의

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39
Q

check

A

v.속도를 늦춰 방해하다retard / 갑자기 서다blurt

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40
Q

chide

A

v.꾸짖다, 잔소리하다 “child한테 하는 것”

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41
Q

choleric

A

a.화 잘 내는, 쉽게 화내는 bilious (n.choler 화)

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42
Q

chord

A

n.화음 (e.g.도미솔-note*3)

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43
Q

choreography

A

n.안무 (n.choreographer 안무가)

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44
Q

chortle

A

n.기뻐하는 깔깔대는 웃음

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45
Q

chronicle

A

n.연대기 annals (a.chronological)

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46
Q

circuitous

A

a.에두르는, 우회적인<>straightforward (n.circuity) (cf.circu-around)

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47
Q

circular

A

a.원의, 우회적인

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48
Q

circumference

A

n.원주,주위,주변

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49
Q

circumlocution

A

n.우회적 장황한 표현 wordy and indirect way of saying

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50
Q

circumscribe

A

v.제한하다

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51
Q

cipher

A

n.암호 (cf.decipher암호를 깨다decode)

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52
Q

clairvoyant

A

a.천리안의, 통찰력 있는 “clear하게 보여요”

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53
Q

clamorous

A

a.시끄러운, 외쳐대는 boisterous,vociferous (n.clamor)

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54
Q

clarion

A

a.낭랑한 clear and loud<>soft and indistinct

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55
Q

clement

A

a.너그러운, 자비로운merciful, 관대한, 온화한 <>inclement (n.clemency) “자비로운 오 클레멘타인”

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56
Q

cling

A

v.확고히 고정, 달라붙다 hold fast

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57
Q

clique

A

n.(친밀한 사람들의)배타적 집단

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58
Q

clot

A

n.(피,출혈) 응고시키다 coagulate,congeal

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59
Q

clout

A

n.(사람의)영향력 influence, 정치권력

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60
Q

coagulate

A

v.응고시키다 liquid to solid (n.coagulant응고제) congeal

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61
Q

coalesce

A

v.합치다 (n.coalition: 1. an alliance, especially a temporary one, of people, factions, parties, or nations. “Greek democratic party failed in a coalition” 2. a combination into one body; a union.)

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62
Q

coax

A

v.감언이설 하다 blandish,cajole,wheedle

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63
Q

coddle

A

v.응석을 받아주다 pamper,cosset,mollycoddle<>treat harshly

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64
Q

coercion

A

n.강요 (n.coerce=enforce)

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65
Q

cogent

A

a.논리적 설득력 있는 convincing,coherent,persuasive (n.cogency)

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66
Q

cogitate

A

v.숙고하다, 깊이 생각하다 deliberate (n.cogitation, a.cogitative) “cogito”

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67
Q

cognizant

A

a.인식한, 알고 있는

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68
Q

collapse

A

v.붕괴시키다 fall suddenly (구어로.기절하다)

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69
Q

collude

A

v.공모하다 (plan secretly, together, and illegally) conspire,connive

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70
Q

colossal

A

a.거대한, 대량의

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71
Q

combustible

A

a.가연성의, 흥분하기 쉬운

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72
Q

comity

A

n.국가간의 예의, 친선 <>discord불화 “come come”

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73
Q

commencement

A

n.학위수여식, (끝이 아닌)시작 (v.commence)

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74
Q

commend

A

v.칭찬하다 praise

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75
Q

commensurate

A

a.동등한, 비율이 맞는proportionate, 상응하는corresponding in size or degree (cf.mensurate=measure)

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76
Q

commingle

A

v.뒤섞다, 혼합하다 mingle,combine

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77
Q

commitment

A

n.몰두,헌신 / 공약,서약 (결정,약속)

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78
Q

commodious

A

a.넓어서 편리한 roomy (cf.accommodate)

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79
Q

compendium

A

n.요약 a comprehensive but brief account of a subject (a.compendious = encyclopedic)

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80
Q

compunction

A

n.양심의 가책, 회개, 죄를 뉘우침 (a.compunctious) contrite반성하는,apologetic,compunction/remorseful,rueful(뉘우치는데 슬픈<>exultant)/penitent,repentant(성경에서 회개)/regenerate,scrupulous,qualm(양심의 가책을 느끼다)

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81
Q

concatenate

A

v.(쇠사슬처럼)연결하다

82
Q

concave

A

a.오목한 (n.concavity) <>convex볼록한 “cave처럼 움푹 들어간”

83
Q

concede

A

v.인정하다, 수긍하다 acknowledge,admit (cf.concede수긍, accede동의, cede양도)

84
Q

conceptual

A

a.개념의 <>concrete

85
Q

concise

A

a.간결한 short,brief

86
Q

concur

A

v.동시에 발생하다, 동의하다, 일치하다 (n.concurrence) “con+occur”

87
Q

conflate

A

v.합치다, 융합하다 (coalesce??) (cf.inflate<>deflate)

88
Q

congeal

A

v.응고시키다, 굳어지게 하다 coagulate, clot

89
Q

compound

A

v.n.혼합 combination, mixture (*confound=confuse)

90
Q

condense

A

v.압축, 요약하다

91
Q

condolence

A

n.애도 sympathy with a person who has experienced grief

92
Q

condone

A

v.용서하다forgive

93
Q

conducive

A

a.공헌하는, 도움이 되는 tending to cause, contributive

94
Q

confederate

A

n.동맹자<>foe적 a.동맹의allied,of alliance (cf.feder-연합)

95
Q

confess

A

v.자백하다disclose

96
Q

conquer

A

v.정복하다 defeat

97
Q

conquest

A

n.정복

98
Q

conscientious

A

a.양심적인 / 세심하고 열심인,부지런한

99
Q

conservatory

A

n.음악, 예술학교

100
Q

consign

A

v.맡기다, 위탁하다entrust

101
Q

consolidate

A

v.통합하다, 강화하다 (n.consolidation)

102
Q

consternation

A

n.대경실색, 경악, 충격dismay (aghast a.충격받은)

103
Q

contemplate

A

v.주의 깊게 관찰하다, 깊이 생각하다, 심사숙고 하다 “temple가서 생각”

104
Q

contiguous

A

a.인접한 abut:contiguous(abut의 특성)

105
Q

continuum

A

n.연속 (a.continuous, n.continuity)

106
Q

contort

A

v.(몸을)비틀다, 일그러뜨리다 twist out of natural shape (cf.distort/tortuous구불구불한)

107
Q

contract

A

n.계약 v.수축,축소시키다

108
Q

contravene

A

v.1.반대하다 2.위반/위법하다

109
Q

contrite

A

a.죄를 뉘우치는 (n.contrition) contrite,apologetic,compunction/remorseful,rueful(뉘우치는데 슬픈<>exultant)/penitent,repentant(성경에서 회개)/regenerate,scrupulous,qualm(양심의 가책을 느끼다)

110
Q

contrive

A

v.계획하다, 고안하다 plan,devise,invent,design

111
Q

contumacious

A

a.권위에 저항하는 refractory(약에 반응하지 않는),recalcitrant

112
Q

convert

A

v.바꾸다, 개종시키다 (*covert 감추어진)

113
Q

convex

A

a.볼록한 <>concave오목한

114
Q

convalesce

A

v.건강을 회복하다

115
Q

convivial

A

a.연회를 좋아하는, 사교적인, 명랑한 (n.conviviality) “VV파티걸”

116
Q

convoke

A

v.소집하다 convene(convention)<>adjourn

117
Q

convoluted

A

a.둘둘 감긴 모양의, 뒤얽힌, 복잡한complex,complicated (n.convolution)

118
Q

cornucopia

A

n.풍요, 풍부 “corn모양의 바구니에 추수 상징물”

119
Q

coronation

A

n.대관식 coronation:reign(집권)::wedding:marry

120
Q

corrupt

A

v.부패시키다make rotten,타락시키다destroy honesty a.부정부패한,타락한immoral (n.corruption)

121
Q

cosset

A

v.소중히 다루다, 응석을 받아주다 pamper, coddle, mollycoddle

122
Q

coterie

A

n.그룹, 동인 circle,clique

123
Q

countenance

A

n.외모 v.승인,허락하다approve

124
Q

countermand

A

v.(처음한 명령을)취소하다 n.취소명령

125
Q

court

A

n.법원 v.구애하다 attempt to gain <>scorn,spurn경멸하며 거절하다

126
Q

covert

A

a.감추어진, 비밀의

127
Q

cow

A

n.소 v.위협하다 “소가 겁준다”

128
Q

coward

A

n.겁쟁이 (a.cowardly 겁쟁이 같은=craven)

129
Q

cower

A

v.움츠리다,위축되다,쫄다 wince,cower,recoil,quail,flinch

130
Q

coy

A

a.수줍어하는, 부끄럼을 타는shy

131
Q

craft

A

n.솜씨skill in making things, 기술art, 능숙, 속임수skill in trickery,cunning (a.crafty=artful)

132
Q

creek

A

n.시내 brook(v.견디다),rivulet

133
Q

cronyism

A

n.친구우선주의 favoritism shown to old friends as in political appointments to office (cf.neporism친족우선주의)

134
Q

croon

A

v.흥얼거리다, 읊조리다

135
Q

crop

A

n.농작물, 수확물

136
Q

crouch

A

v.웅크리다 <>stand,erect (cf.slouch늘어진,똑바로 서있지 않다 “와호장룡crouching tiger hidden dragon”)

137
Q

crumb

A

n.빵 부스러기 crumbles

138
Q

crux

A

n.핵심 central point

139
Q

cunning

A

n.a.속임수craft, 교활한deceptive,sly

140
Q

curator

A

n.박물관장, 전시기획자 head of museum or gallery

141
Q

curmudgeon

A

n.성격 나쁜 사람(호감가지 않는 사람)<>agreeable person호감가는 사람 “curve+mud 사람”

142
Q

dart

A

v.신속하게 빨리 움직이다 bolt,jolt,dart(move suddenly):move::blurt:utter::check:stop

143
Q

dab

A

v.살짝 칠하다 <>coat thoroughly

144
Q

dabbler

A

n.장난 삼아 하는 사람(아마추어적임:specialtyX/devote,dedicationX/superficialityO) sbd engages in an activity superficially, dilettante<>expert (v.dabble물 튕기다,잠방거리다)

145
Q

daft

A

a.어리석은, 미친insane<>sane(n.sanity) (*deft능숙한)

146
Q

dais

A

n.연단 pulpit,podium,rostrum

147
Q

damn

A

v.혹평하다, 비난하다, 욕하다

148
Q

damp

A

a.v.축축하게 하다moist, 낙담시키다, 소리를 줄이다 (v.dampen)

149
Q

dank

A

a.기분 나쁘게 축축한

150
Q

dapper

A

a.깔끔한 <>누추한ragged,tatty,slovenly,slipshod

151
Q

dappled

A

a.얼룩덜룩한, 얼룩무늬의 (v.dapple) “달마시안”

152
Q

daredevil

A

n.앞뒤 안가리는 무모한 사람 audacious

153
Q

debase

A

v.(가치,질)떨어뜨리다 degrade,abase

154
Q

debauchery

A

n.방탕 (a.debauched)

155
Q

debonair

A

a.상냥한 mid,friendly,elegant

156
Q

debris

A

n.조각난 파편, 부스러기

157
Q

decadence

A

n.쇠퇴, 타락, (도덕적)퇴폐 decay

158
Q

decipher

A

v.암호를 풀다 interpret

159
Q

decode

A

v.암호를 풀다

160
Q

definitive

A

a.최종적인 결정의, 확실한 <>잠정적인provisional

161
Q

deflate

A

v.바람,공기를 빼다, 크기를 줄이다

162
Q

delectable

A

a.맛있는, 기분 좋게하는 tasty,savory,ambrosial,delectable,palatable<>brackish(짭짤한,맛없는)

163
Q

delicacy

A

n.섬세함, 정교 refinement,fineness,sensitivity<>coarseness (a.delicate)

164
Q

deluge

A

n.대홍수, 억수비downpour, 대량 <>drizzle이슬비

165
Q

demoralize

A

v.용기, 사기를 꺾다 discourage (morale 사기)

166
Q

demote

A

v.강등시키다 <>promote

167
Q

demur

A

v.반대하다 oppose (n.demurral)

168
Q

demystify

A

v.명료화하다disambiguate “mystery한 것, 이해 안되는 것을 제거”

169
Q

denigrate

A

v.비하하다 defame “흑인 태생에게 니그로라면서 비하함≠비난”

170
Q

denude

A

v.벗기다

171
Q

deplete

A

v.고갈시키다 (n.depletion 고갈된 상태, 부족 dearth,deprivation,privation)

172
Q

depose

A

v.(자리에서)물러나게 하다, 증언하다 (n.deposition증언) “pose(자세) 낮추게 하다”

173
Q

depravity

A

n.부정 부패 corruption; degeneration; depravity; deterioration; taint

174
Q

deprecate

A

v.비난하다, 헐뜯다

175
Q

depreciate

A

v.가치를 떨어뜨리다 (n.depreciation)

176
Q

deprivation

A

n.박탈, 결핍, 부족 (v.deprive) privation,dearth,depletion

177
Q

deracinate

A

v.뿌리째 뽑다,근절하다 eradicate<>plant심다 (n.deracination)

178
Q

derelict

A

a.근무 태만한 malinger,shirk<>dutiful

179
Q

derogate

A

v.(가치,명예를)떨어뜨리다, 비난하다 (a.derogatory손상시키는,깔보는)

180
Q

descend

A

v.하강하다 <>ascend

181
Q

descendant

A

n.후손,자손

182
Q

desiccate

A

v.완전히 건조시키다 dehydrate completely (n.desiccant건조제)

183
Q

designative

A

a.명명의,직함의,임명의 appellation호칭:designative (n.designation, v.designate)

184
Q

desist

A

v.그만두다 <>onset

185
Q

detain

A

v.구류,억류시키다 bribe:induce::kidnap:detain::A는 불법적 B:B

186
Q

deteriorate

A

v.악화시키다 worsen,aggravate,exacerbate

187
Q

detour

A

v.우회하다

188
Q

detract

A

v.가치,중요성을 저하하다, 분산시키다, 비난하다 (n.detractor)

189
Q

devastate

A

v.황폐화시키다, 파괴하다 destroy

190
Q

devious

A

a.벗어난, 이탈한 (n.deviation, v.deviate벗어나다,탈선하다)

191
Q

devise

A

v.고안하다 design,contrive

192
Q

devout

A

a.독실한 pious (cf.종교적 독실->도덕적)

193
Q

dexterous

A

a.능숙한, 솜씨 좋은

194
Q

diaphanous

A

a.투명한, 희박한, 비실제적인 “diamond+phantom 투명귀신” <>opaque/substantial

195
Q

dilatory

A

a.지체하는, 꾸물거리는 <>alacritous민첩한,열의의

196
Q

diatribe

A

n.욕, 비난, 장광설diatribe,tirade,harangue

197
Q

dicey

A

a.위험한 “dice 던지면 위험해짐”

198
Q

dike

A

n.제방,둑 levee

199
Q

dilapidated

A

a.황폐화된 ruined<>restored (v.dilapidate황폐시키다,망가뜨리다)

200
Q

dilate [다이레이트]

A

v.팽창시키다 dilate:circumference범위 (a.dilatant<>constringed수축된) “The drug dilates the pupils of the eyes.”

MOG_advance (9 decks)

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