MOG_advance_31p~35p - 시트1 Flashcards

1
Q

resonant

A

a.공명하는resounding, strong and deep in tone (cf.reverberate v.) full-bodied:flavor::resonant:sound

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2
Q

resourceful

A

a.(사람이)능력있는,어려운 상황에서 독창적으로 문제해결하는

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3
Q

restive

A

a.마음이 불안한uneasily, 인내심과 침착함calm down이 없는, 안절부절하는, 다루기 힘든<>patient,calm/content/docile(순둥이) (cf.=skittish:restlesslys active or nervous “kitty가 털 곤두선” =fidget v.안절부절못하다)

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4
Q

resurgence

A

n.소생, 부활 (cf.surge-rise) “다시 떠오르다”

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5
Q

resuscitate

A

v.소생시키다revive, 부활시키다 “re+stir-up 혹은 다시 숨을 불어넣다”

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6
Q

retain

A

v.보유,유지하다keep,hold, 잊지 않다remember (n.retention a.retentive기억하는)

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7
Q

retaliate

A

v.앙갚음하다,보복하다revenge,to return like for like, especially evil for evil retaliate:injury (n.retaliation)

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8
Q

retinue

A

n.수행원단(단체)

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9
Q

retort

A

n.재치 있는 응수 repartee

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10
Q

retreat

A

n.철수,후퇴 withdrawal

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11
Q

retrograde

A

a.역행하는 (v.retrogress) “retro-+-gradus-walking(from gradi to go)”

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12
Q

revelry

A

n.야단 법석, 시끄럽고 요란한 축하 (v.revel:To take great pleasure or delight)

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13
Q

revive

A

v.소생시키다resuscitate, 기운나게 하다 (n.revival)

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14
Q

revoke

A

v.무효로 하다,(법적으로)취소하다 revoke:license

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15
Q

revue

A

n.musical variety show 소희극-춤-노래 등을 엮은 것

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16
Q

revulsion

A

n.혐오, (감정)급변:갑자기 싫어지는 것 repulsion

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17
Q

rickety

A

a.삐걱거리는 ramshackle

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18
Q

rife

A

a.가득 찬, 풍부한 rampant

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19
Q

riffraff

A

n.쓰레기, 경멸할만한 사람들(도덕성 최악) (cf.raff하층민, raffish저속한,무례한)

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20
Q

rigmarole

A

n.논리가 없고 횡설수설한 이야기<>succinct(간명한)uttering “말린roll 느낌”

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21
Q

rind

A

n.껍질 (cf.shell; (나무의) bark; (과일 등의)skin(엷은 껍질) rind(단단한 껍질) a peel(주로 벗겨진 껍질) hull(호두,씨앗 껍질)

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22
Q

ripen

A

v.(곡물)익다,여물다,원숙해지다 (a.ripe=mature)

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23
Q

rivulet

A

n.시내,개울creek,brook(v.견디다tolerate)

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24
Q

rodent

A

n.(쥐,다람쥐) 설치류

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25
Q

roster

A

n.명단(e.g.출석부)

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26
Q

rosy

A

a.장밋빛의,낙관적인,긍정적인

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27
Q

rowdy

A

a.난폭한,무질서한,무례한bowdy<>decorous (e.g.rowdy teeagers (도덕적X)예의없고,거친)

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28
Q

ruddy

A

a.혈색 좋은, 불그스레한 (cf.sanguine, florid, rubicand)

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29
Q

rumple

A

v.구기다to wrinkle or form into folds or creases

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30
Q

run

A

n.연속 공연

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31
Q

sabotage

A

v.파괴 행위를 하다 (n.saboteur파괴자)

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32
Q

sacerdotal

A

a.성직자의 ministerial,cleric <>lay “세상의 도를 다 튼”

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33
Q

saga

A

n.북유럽 영웅담, 대하소설(긴 것이 특징)

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34
Q

sanctify

A

v.신성하게 하다, 깨끗이 하다, 정화하다 (cf.sanct-saint,holy) <>contaminate

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35
Q

sanctimonious

A

a.(거짓말로)독실한 척 하는 (cf.pious,devout 독실한)

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36
Q

sanction

A

v.(공식적)인가하다, 허가하다 n.(국제법)제재 조치 impose sanction

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37
Q

sanctuary

A

n.성역, 보호구역, 피난처shelter “명동성당”

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38
Q

sanctum

A

n.성소, 신성한 장소

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39
Q

sapient

A

a.지혜로운,현명한 “homo sapiens지혜인”

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40
Q

sate

A

v.충분히 만족시키다, 충족시키다, 실컷 주다, 실컷 먹다 “ate해서 뻥”

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41
Q

satiate

A

v.완전히 만족시키다, 대식,탐식하다 (n.satiety)

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42
Q

saturnine

A

a.우울하, 냉소적인<>jovial유쾌한 “토성이 우울한”

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43
Q

savvy

A

a.현명한, 정통한 지식을 가진

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44
Q

scale

A

n.저울, 음계a series of musical notes, 비늘

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45
Q

scheme

A

n.v.계획systematic plan, 음모a secret and cunning plan, machination,plot (a.schematic)

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46
Q

school

A

n.물고기 떼 school of fish

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47
Q

scintillate

A

v.불꽃을 튀기다, 영리하다 (a.scintillating)

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48
Q

scission

A

n.절단 (v.scissor가위질)

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49
Q

scoff

A

v.비웃다, 조롱하다

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50
Q

score

A

n.악보

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51
Q

scour

A

v.세게 (박박) 문질러 닦다 clean by rubbing

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52
Q

scourge

A

n.징벌자

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53
Q

scowl

A

v.얼굴을 찌푸리다 “W”

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54
Q

scrap

A

v.조각조각으로 만들다, 폐기하다 <>retrieve,recover:to bring back again

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55
Q

scrappy

A

a.공격적인, 논쟁하기 좋아하는 “고양이 발톱으로 햘퀴는”

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56
Q

scurrilous

A

a.욕하는,비난하는 / 상스러운,무례한 / 사악한 (n.scurrility)

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57
Q

seamy

A

a.비열한,비천한,고귀하지 못한 (cf.seam꿰매어 이어 붙이다 / seamless:continuous)

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58
Q

secluded

A

a.은둔의 (synonyms: aloof(동떨어진), distant, remote, hermitical(cf.hermitage은둔생활,밀봉,밀폐 /hermit은둔자=recluse), reclusive, retiring, reserved, secluded(은둔하는), sequestered, solitary, standoffish, unapproachable, withdrawn)

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59
Q

secrete

A

v.분비하다(e.g.secrete digestive juices) / 몰래 저장하다to conceal in a hiding place (cf.hoard 몰래비축하다)

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60
Q

secular

A

a.현세의,세속의,비종교적인 <>sacred

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61
Q

secure

A

a.안전한,안정된

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62
Q

sedition

A

n.반역,반란,저항 rebellion

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63
Q

seethe

A

vi.끊다,들끓다be busy, angry or excited <>진정하다be serene, calm down

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64
Q

segment

A

v.나누어지다,분열하다,갈라지다

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65
Q

semblance

A

n.유사,비슷 (cf.resemble)

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66
Q

seminal

A

a.정액의of semen, 매우 근원적이고 영향력 있는 (e.g.seminal account)

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67
Q

seminary

A

n.신학교theological college (cf.conservatory음악학교)

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68
Q

senility

A

n.노쇠,고령 (a.senile) (cf.sen-old, senior)

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69
Q

sensate

A

a.지각할 수 있는, 감각의sensory

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70
Q

sensation

A

n.감각, 극도의 관심

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71
Q

sentient

A

a.감각이 있는, 의식 있는, 살아있는lively <>insentient, unconscious

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72
Q

sentinel

A

n.보초guard

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73
Q

septic

A

a.부패의,부패시키는 (cf.antiseptic n.소독/방부제, a.살균의)

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74
Q

sequel

A

n.속편,후편 (cf.배트맨이 시리즈로 나오다가 배트맨의 시초인 배트맨 비긴스:prequel)

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75
Q

sequester

A

v.격리하다, 고립시키다isolate

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76
Q

seraphic

A

a.천사 같은angelic (cf.seraph-angel) <>demonic,diabolic

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77
Q

serendipity

A

n.우연히 발견하는 능력, 행운 (a.serendipitous)

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78
Q

serrate

A

a.톱니 모양의, 들쭉날쭉한

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79
Q

serried

A

a.밀집한, 빽빽한 “만원 버스”

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80
Q

sever

A

v.절단하다,끊다 <>cement결합하다

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81
Q

shadow

A

v.미행하다(몰래 쫓아가다) stalk

82
Q

shiftless

A

a.야심 없는 shiftless:ambition (cf.shifty교활한 n.shiftiness)

83
Q

shipshape

A

a.정연한,말쑥한,단정한,깔끔한

84
Q

shroud

A

n.수의 v.가리다,덮다

85
Q

shuffle

A

v.발을 질질 끌다, 지척거리다, 뒤섞다

86
Q

sibilant

A

a.쉬 소리 나는, 치찰음의 hiss(1.뱀소리 2.야유):sibilant

87
Q

sidestep

A

v.(주제에서벗어난)비켜나다,회피하다

88
Q

signal

A

a.신호의, 현저한, 두드러진

89
Q

simulate

A

v.흉내 내다, 가장하다

90
Q

sinewy

A

a.건의, 실팍한thin and strong <>frail약한 “이소룡 느낌, 발음은 시누이”

91
Q

singe

A

v.태워 그을리다scorch or burn slightly, (명성 따위를)손상하다

92
Q

sinister

A

a.불길한, 악마같은, 악의있는, 못된 (cf.sin원죄)

93
Q

skirmish

A

n.작은 접전, 작은 충돌a minor conflict

94
Q

skit

A

n.소희극a short, usually comic dramatic performance or work “개콘”

95
Q

skittish

A

a.초조해 하는, 안달하는, 활발한 restive

96
Q

slant

A

v.~로 기울다incline to, ~한 경향이 있다

97
Q

sleet

A

n.진눈깨비partly frozen rain sleet:snow::mud:soil

98
Q

slew

A

n.다량,많음, 늪지대,습지

99
Q

slight

A

a.약간의,사소한 v.얕보다,소홀히 대하다

100
Q

slink

A

v.살금살금 몰래 움직이다

101
Q

slippery

A

a.미끄러운, 속임수의illusive, 교활한

102
Q

slog

A

v.무거운 발걸음으로 걷다prod<>gambol, 강타하다

103
Q

slouch

A

v.몸을 구부리다, 처지다, 늘어지다

104
Q

sluice

A

n.(댐)수문 v.(수문을 열어)흘려보내다

105
Q

slur

A

v.분명치 않게 발음하다, 헐뜯다, 중상하다

106
Q

smattering

A

n.겉핥기

107
Q

smirk

A

n.v.건방진 웃음 smirk:smugness(자뻑)

108
Q

smolder

A

v.천천히 타오르다, 불꽃없이 연기만 내며 타다, 감정을 억누르다

109
Q

smother

A

v.질식시키다, 숨막히게 하다, 진압하다 “엄마가 생선 숨을 끊다”

110
Q

smugness

A

n.자기 만족, 자기 정당, 오만,건방

111
Q

smuggle

A

v.밀수하다

112
Q

snarl

A

v.1.으르렁대다bark,growl(사자,호랑이처럼 커서 으르렁)<>coo(비둘기 울음) 2.얽히게 하다entangle,tangle

113
Q

sneer

A

n.냉소,조소(얼굴표정),비웃음

114
Q

snob

A

n.속물, 깔보는 사람somebody who looks down on others (a.snobbish)

115
Q

snub

A

v.무시하며 푸대접하다 snub:politeness

116
Q

snug

A

a.아늑한, 좁고 편안한small but comfortable, cozy <>commodious넓어서 편리한

117
Q

sodden

A

a.흠뻑 젖은 “물 쏟은”

118
Q

solace

A

n.위로, 위안 (cf.console위안하다)

119
Q

solder

A

n.v.용접,연결하다 weld,meld,combine

120
Q

solidify

A

v.응고시키다, 단단하게 하다

121
Q

solicitous

A

a.염려하는,갈망하는anxious (cf.solicitude n. / solict v.(원조.지지.호의.물건)를 얻으려고 부탁하다)

122
Q

solitude

A

n.독거, 고독 (a.solitary 혼자 지내는)

123
Q

somnolence

A

n.졸림a state of drowsiness; sleepiness (somnolent a.soporific, “somnolentus: somnus-sleep+-olentus-abounding in”)

124
Q

sonnet

A

n.소네트, 14행시

125
Q

sop

A

n.회유물(≠뇌물) “S.O.P”

126
Q

sophomoric

A

a.2학년의, 미숙한

127
Q

speciment

A

n.표본

128
Q

speck

A

n.작은 얼룩, 소량

129
Q

spectator

A

n.구경꾼, 관중 (cf.spec-보다)

130
Q

spectrum

A

n.스펙트럼, 연속체, 분포범위

131
Q

spendthrift

A

n.낭비가 profligate,wastrel

132
Q

spent

A

a.다 써버린, 효과없는<>efficacious

133
Q

spineless

A

a.결단력/줏대 없는, 척추가 없는

134
Q

spiny

A

a.가시가 있는 <>even (cf.thorny(가시가 많은):difficulty)

135
Q

spleen

A

n.비장,지라, 울분, 악의,원한 (cf.내장-감정 관련 e.g.splenetic비장의,쉽게 화내는)

136
Q

splint

A

n.접골용 부목 v.부목으로 고정시키다 immobilize,support

137
Q

splinter

A

n.파편, 조각 fragment

138
Q

splurge

A

v.사치하다,과시하다,과시소비하다

139
Q

spoke

A

n.바퀴살 spoke:hub::radius:center

140
Q

sprain

A

n.(손목,발목)삐기, 염좌

141
Q

sprightly

A

a.쾌활한,명랑한,활기 있는lively,brisk

142
Q

squabble

A

n.하찮은 논쟁

143
Q

squat

A

a.땅딸막한short and thick <>lanky

144
Q

squeamish

A

a.비위가 약한 squeamish:queasiness하기 쉬운, 소심한(queasy)

145
Q

staid

A

a.침착한

146
Q

stanch

A

v.a.(액체,피를)멎게 하다 stop liquid flow, 충성하는loyal (cf.stagnant 정체된)

147
Q

stanza

A

n.(시의)연

148
Q

stark

A

a.황량한<>lavish,ornate, 완전한sheer(투명한/complete)

149
Q

startle

A

v.깜짝 놀라게 하다

150
Q

stasis

A

n.균형, 정지 상태

151
Q

static

A

a.정적인, 정지하고 있는

152
Q

stature

A

n.신장, 키, 업적

153
Q

steep

A

a.v.가파른, 급격한, 푹 적시다

154
Q

stench

A

n.악취, 고약한 냄새 (cf. a.rancid,rank,fetid,malodorous)

155
Q

stentorian

A

a.매우 큰 소리의, 굉음의

156
Q

stickler

A

n.까다로운 사람, 완벽주의자

157
Q

stigma

A

n.치욕, 불명예, 낙인(주홍글씨)

158
Q

stipple

A

v.점묘하다(점 찍어 그림그리기) stipple:dot

159
Q

stipulate

A

v.계약하다,법적문서에 구체적인 조약을 명기,요구하다 (n.stipulation 요구조건)

160
Q

stock

A

n.재고,비축,저장고, 증권

161
Q

stodgy

A

a.답답한, 재미없는, (음식이)소화가 잘 안 되는, 가득 채워 넣은, (극)보수적인

162
Q

stonewall

A

v.방해하다, 협조하지 않다 “돌벽 세우기”

163
Q

strait

A

n.해협 strait:water::isthmus:land (v.straiten돕게하다,제한하다)

164
Q

stratify

A

v.계층화하다, 층(layer)으로 배열하다 (n.stratification)

165
Q

stray

A

a.길을 잃은, 빗나간, 이탈한

166
Q

stress

A

n.강조emphasis

167
Q

strew

A

v.흩뿌리다 (a.strewn)

168
Q

striate

A

v.줄, 공을 새겨 넣다 (dapple(stipple):dot::stratify:layer::striate:groove(밭고랑))

169
Q

stricture

A

n.혹평

170
Q

stride

A

n.보폭 v.성큼성큼 걷다, 보폭을 크게 걷다 stride:mince(잔걸음질 치다)

171
Q

strident

A

a.귀에 거슬리는, 시끄러운 소리의 raucous

172
Q

strike

A

v.(메달을)주조하다 mint(동전주조):coin::strike:medal

173
Q

stringent

A

a.엄격한strict <>lax느슨한,lenient(사람이 관대한)

174
Q

strip

A

v.벗기다,박탈하다divest,제거하다

175
Q

strut

A

v.당당히 오만하게 걷다 n.받침대 catwalk:strut

176
Q

stultify

A

v.바보로 만들다, 쓸모없는 것으로 만들다to render useless, diminish interest <>animate,stir(자극하다)

177
Q

stunt

A

v.발육을 방해하다 <>nurture

178
Q

stupor

A

n.마비 상태, 멍한 상태 “stupid”

179
Q

stygian

A

a.삼도천의, 지옥의 unremmitingly dark

180
Q

stylus

A

n.첨필,펜,바늘 “스타일러스 갤럭시 노트”

181
Q

subdue

A

v.정복하다conquer,control, 억누르다 (a.subdued절제하는)

182
Q

sublime

A

a.고귀한,뛰어난,훌륭한

183
Q

subpoena

A

n.소환장 (법정으로 강제 초청)

184
Q

subservient

A

a.비굴한servile

185
Q

substantive

A

a.본질적인, 핵심적인, 실용적인, 물질적인, 중요한weighty

186
Q

subvert

A

v.(차,체제가)전복하다, 파멸시키다

187
Q

succor

A

v.원조하다, 도와주다 (cf.국제원조 relief)

188
Q

succulent

A

a.즙이 많은 juicy “써큐란은 juicy해”

189
Q

suffuse

A

v.가득하게 하다, 채우다, (색)뒤덮다 (e.g.The sky above the roof is suffused with deep colors? by Eugene O’Neill) suffuse:tint(입술에 살짝 칠하는)

190
Q

sulky

A

a.뚱한, 부루퉁한 surly,brusque,abrupt,gruff/curt

191
Q

sullen

A

a.시무룩한, 울적한gloomy

192
Q

sully

A

v.더럽히다, 손상시키다 (unsullied결백한clean) (cf.surly퉁명스러운,sully더럽히다,sally(1.a witty remark=quip 2.돌격rush<>retreat)

193
Q

summon

A

v.소환하다 call into court

194
Q

sunder

A

v.절단하다, 분리하다 (a.asunder조각조각난)

195
Q

supine

A

a.누운, 나태한, 무기력한

196
Q

supplant

A

v.대체하다 (cf.S supplant O: S가 O를 대체하다) substitute

197
Q

supple

A

a.유연한, 잘 휘는 <>stiff

198
Q

supplicate

A

v.간청하다 solicit,entreat “supply하게 만들다”

199
Q

supposition

A

n.추측, 추정, 가정 speculation,conjecture

200
Q

suppress

A

v.억압하다 (n.suppression)