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MOG_advance > MOG_advance_1p~5p - 시트1 > Flashcards

MOG_advance_1p~5p - 시트1 Flashcards

1
Q

abeyance

A

n.일시 정지, 일시적으로 중단 상태 suspension

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2
Q

abiding

A

a.오래 가는, 오래 지속하는lasting for a long time (cf.abide by the law 법을 지키다)

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3
Q

abject

A

a.비굴한excessively humble, 비참한miserable,wretched <>명랑한 (cf.abject apology)

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4
Q

abound

A

v.풍부하다 (a.abounding, abundant)

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5
Q

abscond

A

v.(몰래)도망가다leave secretly

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6
Q

abstraction

A

n.추상/추출extract/방심(“멍때리는상태”)

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7
Q

abut

A

v.인접하다be next to, be adjacent to

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8
Q

acclaim

A

v.n.칭찬하다 accolade

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9
Q

accost

A

v.남에게 접근하다 approach, especially in an aggressive or insistent way “한잔 해 싸게 해줄게”

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10
Q

acquisition

A

n.획득 (v.acquire)

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11
Q

acronym

A

n.두문자어 (e.g.United Nation: U.N.)

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12
Q

acumen

A

n.예리함, 통찰력 <>obtuseness

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13
Q

acute

A

a.날카로운, 통찰력 있는astute, 예각의<>obtuse둔각의, blunt->not sharp

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14
Q

addendum

A

n.부록

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15
Q

address

A

n.주소 v.연설하다speak, make a formal speech

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16
Q

ad-lib

A

n.즉흘

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17
Q

ad hoc

A

a.특정 목적으로 구성된, 즉흥적인, 그 때만의 “비상대책위원회”

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18
Q

adage

A

n.금언, 격언

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19
Q

adjourn

A

v.(회의,재판)휴정하다, 연기하다

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20
Q

adjudicate

A

v.판결을 내리다 (n.adjudicator) (cf.judi - judge)

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21
Q

adjunct

A

n.부가물 (cf.junct - 연결, junction교차점)

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22
Q

adulterate

A

v.오염시키다make impure (n.adulteration) “adult는 더러워” (*adulate 아첨하다)

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23
Q

advent

A

n.(역사적으로 중요한)출현, 등장 <>passing

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24
Q

adversary

A

n.적enemy,적수opponent

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25
Q

adverse

A

a.적대적인hostile, 적의 있는, 반대의, 불리한(adverse effect악영향)

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26
Q

advocate

A

v.옹호,지지하다 n.옹호자

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27
Q

affix

A

v.첨부하다 attach<>detach

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28
Q

afflict

A

v.괴롭히다 aggrieve«agonize극심한 고통을 겪다,excruciate (n.affliction)

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29
Q

affluent

A

a.풍부한,(돈)부자의 (n.affluence)

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30
Q

afford

A

v.주다give, 공급하다 =accord v.주다

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31
Q

affront

A

v.모욕하다,무례하게 굴다 offend,insult “코앞에서 욕하다”

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32
Q

aggrandize

A

v.확대하다 / 칭찬하다(상대방의 status를 높여줌)

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33
Q

aggregate

A

v.모이다 (n.aggregation) (cf.gre - 모이다, gregarious군집성의, 모여서 사는)

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34
Q

aggrieve

A

v.고통을 주다 (a.aggrieved)

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35
Q

aghast

A

a.충격 받은shocked, horrified (cf.ghast-ghost, ghastly=shocking)

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36
Q

agile

A

a.민첩한, 날렵한, 수월한 =nimble,능숙한deft <>awkward,bungling (n.agility) “가가멜 고양이 이즈라엘”

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37
Q

agog

A

a.열망하는,~하고 싶어 못견디는

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38
Q

agrarian

A

a.농업의

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39
Q

airtight

A

a.공기가 빠져나가지 못할 airproof

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40
Q

allocate

A

v.할당하다, 배분하다 apportion (n.allocation)

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41
Q

allowance

A

n.할당량

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42
Q

alloy

A

v.합금하다, 섞다 alloy:purity↓ (a.alloyed, unalloyed순도가높은=pure)

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43
Q

allude

A

v.암시하다 (n.allusion, a.allusive) intimate, a.tacit <>mention directly (*allure 유혹v)

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44
Q

ally

A

n.동맹자, 협력자 (n.alliance) (*allay 달래다)

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45
Q

aloft

A

adv.높게, 위에upper

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46
Q

aloof

A

a.떨어져 있는, 동떨어진, 거리감 있는

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47
Q

altruism

A

n.이타주의 humanity,philanthrophy (a.altruistic)

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48
Q

amalgamate

A

v.혼합하다, 합치다combine (n.amalgamation, amalgam)

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49
Q

ambrosial

A

a.맛있는 delicious-tasting, savory, tasty(맛있는,재밌는)

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50
Q

amend

A

v.수정하다correct, 고치다 (*amends n.변상,보상)

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51
Q

amenity

A

n.편의 시설, 상냥함

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52
Q

amorphous

A

a.무정형의 amorphous:form,structure X (cf.morph - form)

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53
Q

ample

A

a.충분한 (n.amplitude)

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54
Q

amplify

A

v.늘리다, 확대시키다, 확장시키다

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55
Q

anachronistic

A

a.시대착오적인 (n.anachronism) <>시간적으로 잘 맞는 (cf.chron-시간)

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56
Q

analgesic

A

n.진통제 a.진통의 anodyne (cf.모든 약은 형용사가 됨?)

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57
Q

anesthetic

A

n.마취제 a.마취의

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58
Q

anarchic

A

a.무정부주의의 (n.anarchy, anarchist)

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59
Q

anathema

A

n.교회의 저주 a formal ecclesiastical ban, curse, or excommunication, 신부 파문추방

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60
Q

anguish

A

n.심한 고통

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61
Q

anecdote

A

n.일화episode, 짧고 재미있는 이야기

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62
Q

anemic

A

a.빈혈의, 무기력한 (n.anemia) “님이 빈혈” (*amnesia 기억상실증)

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63
Q

animosity

A

n.적대감 hostility,rancor

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64
Q

anodyne

A

n.진통제 a.진통의 analgesic

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65
Q

anonymous

A

a.익명의

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66
Q

annex

A

v.첨부,부가하다 n.부록 appendix, addendum, adjunct

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67
Q

answerable

A

a.책임이 있는 responsible

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68
Q

antagonize

A

v.적대감을 일으키다 (a.antagonistic, n.antagonism)

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69
Q

antecedent

A

a.이전의 n.조상 things coming before

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70
Q

antediluvian

A

a.태고의 prehistoric, ancient 오래된

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71
Q

anterior

A

a.이전의 <>ensuing 뒤에서 쫓아가는(ensuing year이듬해)

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72
Q

anthology

A

n.명문 선집collection

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73
Q

anthropomorphic

A

n.의인화

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74
Q

antic

A

a.웃긴 droll, facetious

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75
Q

antidote

A

n.해독제 “anti 독”

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76
Q

antipathy

A

n.반감, 혐오 (*apathy 무감정)

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77
Q

antiseptic

A

n.소독제, 살균제 disinfectant (cf.septic 패혈증의)

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78
Q

antithetical

A

a.정반대의(180˚ 반대의) antithetic, completely opposite, antithetical>different (n.antithesis)

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79
Q

apocalyptic

A

a.묵시의, 계시의, 계시록의 apocalyptical (n.apocalypse) apocalyptical, portentous(1.징조의,2.중요한)<>inconsequential

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80
Q

appall [어펄]

A

v.오싹하게 하다 (a.appalling)

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81
Q

apparition

A

n.유령ghost

82
Q

appeal

A

n.항소(higher court로 올라감), 매력 v.간청하다

83
Q

appellation

A

n.호칭,명명,직함 appellation:designative(v.designate임명하다)

84
Q

appendage

A

n.부속물, (생물)몸의 부가적인 부분

85
Q

applaud

A

v.박수를 보내다, 칭찬하다 (n.applause)

86
Q

apportion

A

v.할당,분배하다 allocate (n.apportionment)

87
Q

apprehension

A

n.불안,두려움 angst, 이해understanding<>misapprehension오해 (a.apprehensive두려워하는afraid v.apprehend이해하다,염려하다,체포하다arrest: apprehended the murderer)

88
Q

arcane

A

a.소수만 아는(비밀의), 소수만 이해하는(난해한) esoteric

89
Q

archaic

A

a.고풍의,구식의 <>current

90
Q

archive

A

n.공문서 보관소 archive:record::arsenal,amory무기고:weapon,munitions군수품

91
Q

archetype

A

n.원형,전형 prototype (a.archetypal) typical,normal,conventional

92
Q

arctic

A

a.북극의, 몹시 추운 frigid

93
Q

ardent

A

a.열정적인

94
Q

ardor

A

n.열정, 열의passion

95
Q

arduous

A

a.힘든, 어려운 (e.g.arduous work)

96
Q

argot

A

n.은어, 전문용어(specialized,technical) jargon <>standard language

97
Q

arid

A

a.건조한, 식물이 살기에 물이 부족한

98
Q

aristocratic

A

a.귀족의

99
Q

arrest

A

v.(진행을)저지하다, 체포하다 <>vitalize/start

100
Q

ascetic

A

n.금욕주의자 a.금욕적인,절제하는 abstinent(v.abstain),abstemious

101
Q

aseptic

A

a.무균의, 살균의 (not + septic패혈증의)

102
Q

askew

A

a.비스듬한skew <>aligned

103
Q

aspect

A

n.외관, 드러나는 면 (cf.in many respects 다양한 측면에서)

104
Q

asperity

A

n.거침, (성격이)까칠함

105
Q

aspersion

A

n.비방, 중상slander, calumny(명예훼손)

106
Q

aspiration

A

n.열망 (v.aspire, n.aspirant)

107
Q

assertive

A

a.자기 주장에 확신에 찬, 자기 주장을 강하게 펼치는 self-confident

108
Q

astounding

A

a.충격적인, 기대치 못하게 놀라게 하는 (cf.기대 못했으니 충격)

109
Q

asunder

A

a.산산 조각난

110
Q

asylum

A

n.피난처, 도피처 protection from extradition(본국송환) (e.g.탈북자들에게 주중한국대사관이 asylum)

111
Q

atone

A

v.보상하다, 벌충하다 compensate, make amends(보상,변상)

112
Q

atrocious

A

a.극악한 atrocious»bad

113
Q

atrophy

A

n.소모증, 위축, 퇴화,쇠퇴

114
Q

attentive

A

a.주의 깊은 watchful, thoughtful

115
Q

attribute

A

n.속성,특성trait v.~때문이다 due to,ascribe

116
Q

attrition

A

n.마찰에 의한 감소 abrasion(v.abrade,erode)

117
Q

audacious

A

a.대담한,용감한, 무모한<>신중한 (n.audacity e.g.Barack Obama [The Audacity of Hope])

118
Q

augur

A

n.신관, 예언자 v.예언하다predict (n.augury)

119
Q

avant-garde

A

a.전위적인<>보수적인

120
Q

aver

A

v.주장하다, 사실임을 주장하다claim

121
Q

awe

A

n.경외 respect, dread and wonder / reverence,veneration

122
Q

awry

A

a.비스듬한, 뒤틀린 askew,wry<>aligned (e.g.wry humor-black comedy)

123
Q

babble

A

v.바보같이 횡설수설하다 speak incoherently(illogically), rapidly, at length in an irrelvant way)

124
Q

badger

A

n.오소리 v.끈질기게 괴롭히다 accost:approach::badger:harass

125
Q

badinage

A

n.농담 banter

126
Q

bailout

A

n.(정부의 자금 지원에 의한) 기업 구제(조치) a rescue from financial difficulties: corporate bailouts

127
Q

bait

A

n.미끼 v.유인하다, 괴롭히다harass

128
Q

banish

A

v.추방하다 (*vanish = disappear사라지다)

129
Q

banquet

A

n.만찬 ceremonial meal, big meal

130
Q

banter

A

n.농담 badinage

131
Q

barb

A

n.깍아 내리는 논평cutting remark<>complimentary remark “밟아”

132
Q

barbaric

A

a.미개의uncivilized, 원시의, 거친, 무례한barbarous<>cultivated

133
Q

barefaced

A

a.맨 얼굴의, 뻔뻔스러운 unconcealed

134
Q

baroque

A

a.바로크 풍의, 지나치게 화려한, 장식적인 rococo

135
Q

barrel

A

v.고속으로 달리다move at a high speed<>amble,saunter “기름통을 들고 뛴다”

136
Q

barter

A

v.n.물물교환

137
Q

beatific

A

a.기쁨과 축복의 of beatitude “beautiful”

138
Q

bauble

A

n.빛 좋은 개살구(실제로는 not worthy)<>valuable “bubble거품”

139
Q

bawdy

A

a.(성적으로)무례한obscene (cf.rowdy거친,무질서한 rowdy teenager)<>decorous품위있는 “body”

140
Q

bedlam

A

n.대소통,아수라장,무질서 “베들렘 정신병원”

141
Q

befriend

A

v.친구가 되다, 돌봐주다, 돕다 <>avoid

142
Q

begrudge

A

v.주기 꺼리다, 시샘하다 “begrudge scrooge”

143
Q

belabor

A

v.논쟁을 불필요하게 오래도록 하다 badger:bother::belabor:mention

144
Q

beleaguer

A

v.괴롭히다 harry “집단으로 괴롭히다”

145
Q

belittle

A

v.덜 중요하게 보다/나타내다, 무시하다, 비하하다

146
Q

bequeath

A

v.유언으로 증여하다, 남기다

147
Q

bequest

A

n.유산 legacy

148
Q

berate

A

v.호되게 꾸짖다, 비난하다 “등급매기고 1등이하 다 혼나”

149
Q

besmirch

A

v.더럽히다make dirty

150
Q

bibliophile

A

n.애서가 “biblio책 +phil사랑”

151
Q

bilious

A

a.담즙성의(of bile담즙), 쉽게 화내는,다혈질의(상태X,성격O)<>affable,cheerful

152
Q

bifurcate

A

v.양갈래로 나누다<>unite

153
Q

bilk

A

v.사기치다, 떼어먹다<>be honest “돈을 빌리고 크하며 먹튀”

154
Q

blanch

A

v.희게 하다, 표백하다 bleach

155
Q

blandish

A

v.감언 이설로 설득하다/꼬시다 (n.blandishment) coax,cajole,wheedle/inveigle

156
Q

blazon

A

v.(문장을)그리다, 치장하다, (신분을)과시하다

157
Q

bland

A

a.온화한,부드러운soothing, 재미없는,지루한 <>tangy쏘는 맛의(strong 에스프레소)

158
Q

blend

A

v.섞다,합치다

159
Q

blatant

A

a.눈에 띄는, 시끄러운, 거슬리는(-) obtrusive,flagrant

160
Q

blight

A

v.시들게 하다, 쇠퇴시키다, 망치다ruin,damage(impair) (a.blighted) “너무 빛이 세서 시들어 죽다”

161
Q

bliss

A

n.큰 기쁨, 황홀경extreme happiness, ecstasy

162
Q

blockade

A

n.봉쇄,폐쇄 isloation

163
Q

blunder

A

n.큰 실수mistake

164
Q

blunt

A

a.v.무딘not sharp,obtuse, 무디게 하다, 멍청하다frank without sensitivity <>euphemism완곡어법

165
Q

blur

A

v.희미하게 하다, 더럽히다

166
Q

blurt

A

v.불쑥 말하다 utter suddenly

167
Q

blush

A

v.얼굴이 붉어지다 from embarrassment or shame

168
Q

bluster

A

v.고함치다,호통치다 speak in loudly arrogant manner

169
Q

boast

A

v.자랑하다, 자랑스러운 것을 소유하다

170
Q

boggle

A

v.당황시키다,혼동시키다confuse,hesitate

171
Q

bogus

A

a.가짜의

172
Q

boisterous

A

a.떠들썩한(noisy, loud, violent) clamorous, boisterous, vociferous

173
Q

boon

A

n.이익benefit, 은혜blessing “분에 넘치는 은혜”

174
Q

boycott

A

v.거부하다,불매운동하다 <>patronize후원하다/단골되다/오만하게굴다

175
Q

bracing

A

a.(다른사람들의)기운을 돋우는refreshing

176
Q

brackish

A

a.소금기가 있는salty,saline(염분있는 cf.desalinization담수화),briny(brine), 불쾌감을 일으키는 (cf.맛있는-2번째의미:기분좋게하는)

177
Q

braggart

A

n.자랑쟁이 braggadocio (v.brag) braggart:boast

178
Q

brash

A

a.무모한rash, 무례하고 건방진brassy,shameless

179
Q

bravado

A

n.허세

180
Q

bravura

A

n.화려한 플레이 dazzling artistic skill, showy display

181
Q

breach

A

n.파열,틈crack,rift,fissure, 불화, 위법

182
Q

bribe

A

n.v.뇌물로 매수하다 (bribery n.뇌물) induce illegally(불법이 포인트)

183
Q

bristle

A

n.센털a short stiff hair v.화내다react in angry manner “고슴도치”

184
Q

brittle

A

a.깨지기 쉬운 breakable and hard (*fragile인데 딱딱한게 포인트)

185
Q

brood

A

n(복수취급).아이들, (동물)새끼들

186
Q

brook

A

n.시내small river v.허용하다,참다,견디다 tolerate(관대하다X)

187
Q

bucolic

A

a.전원적인(풍경)<>urban도시풍경의 (cf.시골의,무례한<>urbane세련된) “전원일기”

188
Q

budge

A

v.조금 움직이다, 의견,태도를 바꾸다<>고집부리다

189
Q

buff

A

v.광내다 polish(n.광,예의)

190
Q

buffer

A

v.(충격을)막다,줄이다

191
Q

buffoon

A

n.익살꾼 clown광대 (n.buffoonery)

192
Q

bulge

A

n.돌출부 v.돌출하다,튀어나오다 (a.bulging, protuberant돌출한)

193
Q

bumptious

A

a.오만한, 공격적으로 자기 주장을 하는 bully

194
Q

burlesque

A

n.풍자,조롱 mockery,satire, 희극 “사마귀유치원”

195
Q

burial

A

n.매장 (v.bury, inter)

196
Q

burnish

A

v.광내다 polish(n.광,예의), buff “불광”

197
Q

burrow

A

n.(작은 동물의)작은 굴 v.숨다hide burrow:cavern큰굴

198
Q

byzantine

A

a.복잡한, 뒤얽힌, 권모술수의 complex, intricate, not straightforward 정직X (곡선多)

199
Q

cache

A

n.은닉처 a hiding place for storing provisions (cf.provisions(앞을 내다보고)비상식량)

200
Q

cabal

A

n.공모단, 공모하는 사람들 a conspiratorial group of plotters

MOG_advance (9 decks)

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