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Quimica Biologica > Modulo 1:Grupos Funcionales > Flashcards

Modulo 1:Grupos Funcionales Flashcards

1
Q

-OH

A

Hidroxilo

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2
Q

-CHO

A

Carbonilo Aldehído

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3
Q

-C=O

A

Carbonilo Cetona

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4
Q

-COOH

A

Carboxilo

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5
Q
  • H3N
A

amina

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6
Q

-CONH

A

amida

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7
Q

-PO3

A

fosforilo

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8
Q

-O-

A

enlace O-glucosidicos

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9
Q

Grupo funcional clave:

  • Aldehído (-CHO) en aldosas.
  • Cetona (C=O) en cetosas.
A

Carbohidratos (Azúcares)

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10
Q

Grupo funcional clave:

  • Ácido carboxílico (-COOH)
  • Ésteres (RCOOR’)
A

Lípidos (Grasas y aceites)

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11
Q

Grupo funcional clave:

  • Amino (-NH2)
  • ácido carboxílico (-COOH) en los aminoácidos.
A

Proteínas

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12
Q

Grupo funcional clave:

Fosfato (-PO4)

Hidroxilo (-OH)

A

Ácidos nucleicos (ADN y ARN)

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Quimica Biologica (6 decks)

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