(Module 8)Photosyntheis Flashcards

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1
Q

Where does photosynthesis take place in the plant

A

In the leaves and the algae

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2
Q

What cell does photosynthesis take place in

A

The chloroplast, which contains a green substance called chlorophyll

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3
Q

What is the word equation of photosynthesis/what is in it

A

Light

Carbon Dioxide + water —-> glucose + oxygen

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4
Q

What is the symbol equation for photosynthesis

A

Light

6CO2 + 6H2O —->C6H12O6 +6O2

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5
Q

Is photosynthesis exo or endothermic

A

It is endothermic because it needs energy from its surroundings

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6
Q

How is glucose used in plants?

A

1) for respiration
2) making cellulose (for strong plant cell walls)
3) making amino acid - which is then made into protein
4) stored as oils and fats - turned into lipids for storing seeds
5) stored as starch

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7
Q

What limiting factors affect the rate of photosynthesis

A

If there is enough Light e.g at night
Is there enough CO2 e.g if its very warm and bright
What is the Temperature e.g winter
The amount of chlorophyll

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8
Q

What is a limiting factor

A

A reactant in a chemical equation which runs out first/there is not enough

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9
Q

What adaptations have leaves made for photosynthesis

A

Most leaves are broad for max surface area
Most leaves are thin so gas diffusion
They can contain chlorophyll in the chloroplast to absorb light
They have plenty of water from the xylem and the produce of photosynthesis is taken away in phloem
They have open space that allows carbon dioxide to enter the cell

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