Module 8 Judgement Decsion Making Flashcards
Biases
The systematic and predictable mistakes that influence the judgment of even very talented human beings
Anchoring
The bias to be affected by an initial anchor even if the anchor is arbitrary and to insufficiently adjust our judgments away from the anchor
Bounded awareness
The systematic ways in which we fail to notice obvious and important information that is available to us
Bounded ethicality
The systematic ways in which our ethics are limited in ways we are not even aware of ourselves
Bounded rationality
Model of human behavior that suggests that humans try to make rational decisions but are bounded due to cognitive limitations
Bounded self - interest
The systematic and predictiable ways in which we care about the outcomes of others
Bounded willpower
The tendency to place greater weight on present concerns rather than future concerns
Framing
The bias to be systematically affected by the way in which information is presented while holding the objective information constant
Overconfident
The bias to have greater confidence in your judgement that is warranted based on a rational assessment
System 1
Our intuitive decision- making system which is typically fast, automatic, effortless implicit and emotional.
System 2
Our more deliberative decision- making system, which is slower, conscious effortful emplict and logical