Module 7 - Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

balan-

A

glans penis

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2
Q
didym-
orchid-
orchi-
orche-
orch-
test-
A

testis [pl. testes]; testicle

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3
Q

epididym-

A

epididymis

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4
Q

gonad-

A

gonad

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5
Q

osche-

scrot-

A

scrotum

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6
Q

phall-

pen-

A

penis

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7
Q

prostat-

A

prostate

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8
Q

pub-

pubi-

A

pubis; pubic bone; pubic region

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9
Q

semin-

A

semen

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10
Q

spermat-

sperm-

A

semen; spermatozoa; seminal cord; seminal vesicle

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11
Q

vas-

A

vas deferens

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12
Q

cervic-

trachel-

A

cervix; neck of the uterus

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13
Q

colp-

vagin-

A

vagina

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14
Q

episi-

vulv-

A

vulva

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15
Q

hymen-

A

hymen

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16
Q

hyster-
metr-
uter-

A

uterus

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17
Q

mamm-

mast-

A

breast

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18
Q

men-

A

menstruation; menstrual cycle

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19
Q

o-

ov-

A

egg; ovum [pl. ova]

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20
Q

oophor-

ovari-

A

ovary

21
Q

perine-

A

perineum; region between anus and scrotum or anus and vulva

22
Q

salping-

tub-

A

Fallopian tube; a tube [within a biological structure]

23
Q

thel-

A

nipple

24
Q

erot-

A

sexual desire; sexual act

25
Q

genit-

A

reproduction; genitals

26
Q

toc-

A

childbirth

27
Q

ambly-

A

dull; blunt

[no connection vowel follows]

28
Q

amph-

amb-

A

both
[connecting vowel for amph- is either i or o;
connecting vowel for amb- is always i]

29
Q

arch-
archae-
arche-

A

ancient; primitive; original; first; chief; principal

30
Q

aut-

A

spontaneous; itself; own; self
[aut- is almost always placed at the beginning of a
term, even if it modifies a termination]

31
Q

crypt-

A

hidden

32
Q

echin-

A

spiny [adjective]; spine [noun]

33
Q

gymn-

A

naked

34
Q

hem-

sem-

A

half

[connecting vowel for both roots is i]

35
Q

pan-

hol-

A

all; entire; whole

[no connecting vowel follows pan-]

36
Q

-atresia

A

absence of the opening to (a bodily structure)

37
Q

-blast

A

embryonic cell

38
Q

-cide

A

act of killing; destruction; agent used to kill (or, destroy)
[usually preceded by the connecting vowel “i”: there are
some exceptions, but use “i” unless told otherwise]

39
Q

-cleisis

A

closure; blockage

40
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

41
Q

-genesis

A

formation; development; growth

42
Q

-genic

A

forming; developing; producing; produced by; pertaining to the formation/development/production of

43
Q

-gravida

A

woman who is (or has been) pregnant for (nth time)
[root which immediately precedes -gravida indicates the number of pregnancies experiences; connecting vowel preceding -gravida is always “i”]

44
Q

-para

A

woman who has given birth (n times)
[root which immediately precedes
-para indicates the number of births; connecting
vowel preceding -para is always “i”]

45
Q
  • pexy

- pexis

A

surgical attachment [often of one organ or tissue to another]

46
Q

-strophe

A

a turning; a twisting

47
Q

-poiesis

A

formation; development; production; act of shaping

48
Q

-poietic

A

forming; developing; producing; shaping; pertaining to the formation/development/production/shaping of