Module 11 - Bodily Fluids Flashcards
1
Q
pyel-
A
renal pelvis; urine reservoir in kidney [which passes urine to ureter]
2
Q
cyst-
vesic-
A
sac; cyst; bladder
3
Q
nephr-
ren-
A
kidney
4
Q
ur-
urin-
A
urine; urinary tract; urination
5
Q
ureter-
A
ureter; tube carrying urine from kidney to bladder
6
Q
urethr-
A
urethra; tube carrying urine from bladder to outside the
body
7
Q
uric-
A
uric acid
8
Q
aden-
A
gland; lymph node
9
Q
adren-
A
adrenal gland
10
Q
hormon-
A
hormone
11
Q
amygdal-*
tonsill-
A
tonsil
[See Mod. 12, amygdal-]
12
Q
lymph-
A
lymph
13
Q
lymphatic-
A
lymphatic system; lymphatic duct
14
Q
por-
A
pore; passage
15
Q
splen-
lien-
A
spleen
16
Q
adip-
lip-
steat-
A
fat
17
Q
seb-
A
sebum; fatty secretion [of the sebaceous gland]
18
Q
crin-
A
secretion
19
Q
eme-
A
vomit
20
Q
hidr-
A
sweat; sweat gland
21
Q
hist-
A
tissue [of an animal or plant]
22
Q
py-
A
pus
23
Q
tox- toxic- toxin- ven-* venen- venom-
A
poison [See Mod. 8, ven-]
24
Q
zym-
A
enzyme; fermentation
25
aeti-
| eti-
cause
26
antr-
antrum; cavity
27
bar-
| bary-
weight; pressure
28
carcin-
cancer; cancerous [adjective]
29
chron-
time
30
drom-
a running; flow
31
dynam-
power
32
helc-
ulceration
33
aux-
increase
34
hypn-
| somn-
sleep
35
icter-
jaundice
36
sept-*
| saept-
septum [a wall that divides two cavities] [See Mod. 8, sept-]
37
all-
other; another; divergent; alternating
38
anis-
unequal
39
atel-
incomplete
40
atret-
without an opening (to an organ/structure)
41
brachy-
short [no connecting vowel follows]
42
brady-
slow [no connecting vowel follows]
43
idi-
individual; distinct; distinctive; unknown
44
is-
| equ-
equal
| [equ- is followed by connecting vowel i]
45
lept-
thin
46
macr-
large; long
47
megal-
large
48
mes-
middle
49
micr-
small
50
olig-
few; small; scanty
51
orth-
straight; normal; correct
52
oxy-*
acute; swift; sharp; sour [no connecting vowel follows]
| [See Mod. 6, oxy-]
53
pachy-
thick [no connecting vowel follows]
54
pale-
old; ancient
55
poikil-
mottled; varied; irregular
56
prosth-
| prosthet-
artificial
57
prot-
earliest; first
58
pseud-
false; imaginary
59
schist-
| schiz-
split
60
scirrh-
hard [adjective]; hard, cancerous tumour [noun]
61
scoli-
crooked; laterally curved
62
sten-
narrow; constricted
63
tach-
| tachy-
rapid [no connecting vowel follows tachy-]
64
xen-
strange; foreign [adjectives]; foreigner [noun]
65
xer- sicc-
dry
66
-agogue
agent used to induce (an action); agent used to induce the flow (of a substance, or from an organ or tissue); agent used to induce the expulsion (of a foreign body)
67
anti- ... -agogue
agent used to suppress (an action); agent used to suppress the flow (of a substance, or from an organ or tissue); agent used to suppress the explusion (of a foreign body)
68
- auxe
- auxis
- auxesis
enlargement
69
-crine
secretion
70
-elcosis
ulceration (of an organ or structure)
71
-emesis
the vomiting (of a substance)
72
-emetic
causing vomiting (of a substance)
73
-emphraxis
obstruction; blockage
74
-lepsy
seizure
75
- phyma
| - phymata [pl.]
a swelling
76
-pore
pore; passage
77
-toxin
substance poisonous to (an organ or tissue);
| poisonous substance present in (a plant or life form)
78
anti- ... -toxin
agent used to counteract a substance poisonous to (an organ or tissue); agent used to counteract a poisonous substance present in (a plant or life form)
79
-uria
urination; presence of (a substance) in the urine; (abnormal) condition of the urine
80
a- ... -uria
absence of (a substance) in the urine
81
note: additional notes at the front of the module have not been included yet
why are you reading this there's nothing to memorize!
82
hygr-
moisture