Module 11 - Bodily Fluids Flashcards

1
Q

pyel-

A

renal pelvis; urine reservoir in kidney [which passes urine to ureter]

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2
Q

cyst-

vesic-

A

sac; cyst; bladder

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3
Q

nephr-

ren-

A

kidney

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4
Q

ur-

urin-

A

urine; urinary tract; urination

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5
Q

ureter-

A

ureter; tube carrying urine from kidney to bladder

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6
Q

urethr-

A

urethra; tube carrying urine from bladder to outside the

body

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7
Q

uric-

A

uric acid

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8
Q

aden-

A

gland; lymph node

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9
Q

adren-

A

adrenal gland

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10
Q

hormon-

A

hormone

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11
Q

amygdal-*

tonsill-

A

tonsil

[See Mod. 12, amygdal-]

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12
Q

lymph-

A

lymph

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13
Q

lymphatic-

A

lymphatic system; lymphatic duct

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14
Q

por-

A

pore; passage

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15
Q

splen-

lien-

A

spleen

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16
Q

adip-
lip-
steat-

A

fat

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17
Q

seb-

A

sebum; fatty secretion [of the sebaceous gland]

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18
Q

crin-

A

secretion

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19
Q

eme-

A

vomit

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20
Q

hidr-

A

sweat; sweat gland

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21
Q

hist-

A

tissue [of an animal or plant]

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22
Q

py-

A

pus

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23
Q
tox- 
toxic-
toxin- 
ven-*
venen-
venom-
A

poison [See Mod. 8, ven-]

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24
Q

zym-

A

enzyme; fermentation

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25
aeti- | eti-
cause
26
antr-
antrum; cavity
27
bar- | bary-
weight; pressure
28
carcin-
cancer; cancerous [adjective]
29
chron-
time
30
drom-
a running; flow
31
dynam-
power
32
helc-
ulceration
33
aux-
increase
34
hypn- | somn-
sleep
35
icter-
jaundice
36
sept-* | saept-
septum [a wall that divides two cavities] [See Mod. 8, sept-]
37
all-
other; another; divergent; alternating
38
anis-
unequal
39
atel-
incomplete
40
atret-
without an opening (to an organ/structure)
41
brachy-
short [no connecting vowel follows]
42
brady-
slow [no connecting vowel follows]
43
idi-
individual; distinct; distinctive; unknown
44
is- | equ-
equal | [equ- is followed by connecting vowel i]
45
lept-
thin
46
macr-
large; long
47
megal-
large
48
mes-
middle
49
micr-
small
50
olig-
few; small; scanty
51
orth-
straight; normal; correct
52
oxy-*
acute; swift; sharp; sour [no connecting vowel follows] | [See Mod. 6, oxy-]
53
pachy-
thick [no connecting vowel follows]
54
pale-
old; ancient
55
poikil-
mottled; varied; irregular
56
prosth- | prosthet-
artificial
57
prot-
earliest; first
58
pseud-
false; imaginary
59
schist- | schiz-
split
60
scirrh-
hard [adjective]; hard, cancerous tumour [noun]
61
scoli-
crooked; laterally curved
62
sten-
narrow; constricted
63
tach- | tachy-
rapid [no connecting vowel follows tachy-]
64
xen-
strange; foreign [adjectives]; foreigner [noun]
65
xer- sicc-
dry
66
-agogue
agent used to induce (an action); agent used to induce the flow (of a substance, or from an organ or tissue); agent used to induce the expulsion (of a foreign body)
67
anti- ... -agogue
agent used to suppress (an action); agent used to suppress the flow (of a substance, or from an organ or tissue); agent used to suppress the explusion (of a foreign body)
68
- auxe - auxis - auxesis
enlargement
69
-crine
secretion
70
-elcosis
ulceration (of an organ or structure)
71
-emesis
the vomiting (of a substance)
72
-emetic
causing vomiting (of a substance)
73
-emphraxis
obstruction; blockage
74
-lepsy
seizure
75
- phyma | - phymata [pl.]
a swelling
76
-pore
pore; passage
77
-toxin
substance poisonous to (an organ or tissue); | poisonous substance present in (a plant or life form)
78
anti- ... -toxin
agent used to counteract a substance poisonous to (an organ or tissue); agent used to counteract a poisonous substance present in (a plant or life form)
79
-uria
urination; presence of (a substance) in the urine; (abnormal) condition of the urine
80
a- ... -uria
absence of (a substance) in the urine
81
note: additional notes at the front of the module have not been included yet
why are you reading this there's nothing to memorize!
82
hygr-
moisture