Module 6 - PERPETUATION OF LIFE Flashcards

1
Q

means for something to carry on.

A

Perpetuate

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2
Q

produces individuals that are genetically identical to the parent plant

A

Asexual reproduction

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3
Q

involves the production of male and female gametes, the transfer of the male gametes to the female ovules in a process called pollination. After pollination occurs, fertilization happens and the ovules grow into seeds within a fruit.

A

Sexual reproduction

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4
Q

Some plants can produce seeds without fertilization via _____ where the ovule or ovary gives rise to new seeds. Here are the plants that undergo asexual reproduction.

A

apomixis

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5
Q

Types of plants who asexually reproduce?

A

Corms
Bulb
Tubers

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6
Q

Vegetative propagation includes?

A

Corms
Bulb
Tubers
Rhizomes
Stolon
Leaves

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7
Q

look like true bulbs but they are solid, so they do not have layers of modified leaves. As the leaves and flowers grow, they absorb the nutrients and the corm shrivels up and disappears

A

Corms

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8
Q

Example of corms

A

Crocus
Gladiolas
Tuberous begonias

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9
Q

Horticulturalists call these true _____ to differentiate them from the all the other types. True _____ consist of layers of modified leaves and contain a miniature flower or sprout in the center

A

Bulb

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10
Q

Example of bulb

A

Onion
Garlic
Amaryllis
Tulips
Daffodils
Lilies

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11
Q

are usually short and thickened and typically grow below the soil. Largely composed of starch-storing parenchyma tissue, they constitute the resting stage of various plants and enable overwintering in many species.

A

Tubers

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12
Q

Examples of Tubers

A

Potato
Kumara
Yam
Taro
Jerusalem artichoke
Ulluco

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13
Q
A
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