Module 5 - Nutrition - Feb 9 Flashcards
Big concepts in Nutrition - 4
- Adequate - enough energy, nutrients, fiber, vitamins, minerals
- Moderate - right amount to maintain proper weight
- Balanced - right combination to provide proper balance of nutrients
- Varied - many different types of food each day
Phytochemicals
Not nutrient, but plant pigments thought to be beneficial to health
Key in nutrition counseling - know client situation - why
Need to know what is available (stores) to client, what can afford, before making recommendations on diet
Good balance plant, nuts, fish
Plant based 1 meal or 1 day per week
Nuts 3 times per week
Fish 1 meal per week
Dietary guidelines for america
Good food choices and physical activity
Body weight
Alcohol - 1-2 drinks per day, with food to enhance absorption, stress
Why eat starches
Sustained energy
How often to eat protein
Every meal
How to read nutrition labels
5% is low
20% is high
Carb RDA is for what
Brain function. Need more for activity
How often to eat well
80/20 rule, eat well 80%, 20% don’t care