Module 5-establishing a medication history hibernating taking service Flashcards
ADE
BPMH
EHR
ED
FTE
MARQUIS
MTM
NQF
QI
RN
SNF
Tech(s)
-Adverse drug event
-Best possible medication history.
-Electronic health record.
-Emergency department.
-full-time equivalent.
-multisite medication reconciliation quality improvement study.
-Medication therapy management.
-national Quality forum.
-quality improvement.
-Registered nurse
-skilled nurse facility
-Pharmacy technician
-A multitude of decision to be made when planning a medication history program.
-make decisions with stakeholders input from beginning and threw out the life of the program.
-Senior leadership support is the key.
-Consider a pilot program
-walk through the process now
-Identify ‘pain’ point example point in the process of taking medication history that are problematic.
-Optimize the need of the institution
DECISIONS, DECISIONS
-Location.
-staffing.
-Scoping.
-Prioritizing high risk patient
Decisions ,decision ,continue
-variation
-ED-based pharmacy staff.
-Pharmacist/intern/
technician work in the ED
-unit-/floor-based pharmacy
staff
-pharmacist/interns/technicians work on specific units or floors
-Hybrid:
-Emphasis on taking medication histories for patient admitted through the ED
-Additional Pharmacist/interns/technicians who float to unit/floor:
-Follow up in complete history.
-Take history on patient directly admitted to the units of floor
APPROACHES IN THE HOSPITAL SETTING
-many opportunity exist for Pharmacist, student pharmacist, and or pharmacy technician to obtain medication history from patient outside of the hospital.
-Outpatient setting
-Pharmacies
Approaching in outpatient setting
-clinics— via phone prior to appointment, or immediately upon patient arrival prior to patient seeing medical provider, so that home medication list current when patients are seen.
-pre-operative— via phone or during the outpatient appointment prior to surgery
-utilizing pharmacist and or student pharmacist for pre-operative medication history, can also instruct patients regarding medication to hold pre-operatively
Outpatient setting: examples?
Community-based/retail pharmacy -during medication therapy management (MTM) visit in person ,or telehealth visit, via phone
-mail order pharmacies— prior to medication refill being sent
Pharmacy-examples:
-students pharmacist and pharmacy technician medication history taker we require oversight by Pharmacist
-Shift
-8 to 12 hours
-see xx patients per shift, even average medication history takes YY one minuteS
to complete
- staffs up for busiest times versus other responsibilities during less busy tones
Staffing
WHY ARE PROGRAM STARTED?
You could utilize some data about medication discrepancies from quality improvement projects that demonstrate inaccuracies in the medication reconciliation process, particularly the history taking process
-Data about medication errors and adverse drug events or ADE’s originating from patients receiving incorrect home medication regiments indicating that medication history was optimal