Module 4 - Nucleic Acids & Lipids

Question 1

Basic components of nucleic acids

Answer 1

Nitrogeneous bases
Pentose Sugar
Phosphate group

Question 2

Monomers of nucleic acids

Answer 2

Nucelotides

Question 3

Organic molecules containing nitrogen

Answer 3

Nitrogenous bases

Question 4

Purines

Answer 4

Adenine, guanine

Question 5

Pyrimidines

Answer 5

Cytosine, thymine, uracil

Question 6

Backbone of the nucleic acid molecule

Answer 6

Pentose ugar

Question 7

Negatively charged groups that link bases and sugar components together

Answer 7

Phosphate group

Question 8

Links nucleotides together to form nucleic acids

Answer 8

Phosphodiester bond

Question 9

Where does phosphodiester bond happen

Answer 9

Phosphate group of one nucleotide and a sugar group of another nucleotide

Question 10

Where is dna located

Answer 10

Nucleus

Question 11

Where is rna located

Answer 11

Cytoplasm

Question 12

Function of rna

Answer 12

Protein synthesis

Question 13

Function of dna

Answer 13

Transmission of hereditary effects

Question 14

Lipids are

Answer 14

• hydrophobic
• non polar

Question 15

Fats

Answer 15

Lipids

Question 16

Lipids are in a form of

Answer 16

Hydrocarbon chains

Question 17

Covalent bond that link two monomers of lipids

Answer 17

Ester linkage

Question 18

2 monomers of lipids

Answer 18

Fatty acid chains and glycerol

Question 19

Where does ester linkage form

Answer 19

Carboxyl group of fatty acid and hydroxyl group of glycerol

Question 20

Single bonds in hydrocarbon chain lipids

Answer 20

Saturated fats

Question 21

Punong puno ng hydrogen atoms lipids

Answer 21

Saturated fat

Question 22

Hydrocarbon chain of lipids that is double bonded

Answer 22

Unsaturated fats

Question 23

Healthy fatty acid

Answer 23

Omega 3 fatty acids