Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

A dispute between datus or between residents of different barangays was sometimes settled by _____

A

arbitration

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2
Q

When a barangay court did not readily decide the case, a ________ resorted to

A

trial by ordeal

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3
Q

three examples of trial by ordeals

A

water/river ordeal
boiling water ordeal
candle ordeal

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4
Q

____ used to be the form of government that ancient Filipinos had. It may be composed of 30-100 families and is ruled either by a ______ or _______

A

1)Barangay
2) Datu
3) Maginoo

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5
Q

The advisor of Datus who wrote laws and policy that consisted wholly of traditions and customs.

A

Council of Elders

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6
Q

A system of writing by the Ancient Filipinos that consisted of three vowels and 14 consonants.

A

Baybayin

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7
Q

In pre-colonial era, this bird is believed to bring good or bad omen when singing in the tree.

A

Tigmamanuguin

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8
Q

The manner of offering a sacrifice that is officiated by a priest

A

Catalonan

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9
Q

Ancient Filipinos practiced ____ to see whether weapons were useful and lucky for their possessor whenever occassion should offer.

A

divination

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10
Q

The idol that pertains to seven little goats.

A

The Pleiades

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11
Q

The idol that refers to the greater bear

A

Balatic

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12
Q

Idols that were images with different shapes

A

Lic-ha

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13
Q

The patron of lovers and generations.

A

Dian Masalanta

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14
Q

The patron of cultivated lands and husbandry

A

Lacapati at Idianale

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15
Q

The name of the pre-colonial Filipinos’ temple or place of adoration

A

simbahan

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16
Q

The type of worship that is celebrated in the house of the Dato

A

Pandot

17
Q

The occassion where the whole barangay or family were united to join the worship

A

Nag-aanitos

18
Q

The supreme god or deity of the pre-colonial Filipinos

A

Bathala

19
Q

____ discretely distinguished the differences between the class systems of the ethnic groups.

A

Clothing

20
Q

The term referred to the Visayans for their painted bodies.

A

pintados

21
Q

Provides present-day Filipinos a detailed description of the way of life of the Philippines’ inhabitants during the 16th century when the Spaniards colonized the Philippines

A

Boxer Codex

22
Q

Philippines participated in ____ of the seven major trade routes in the new trade pattern involving Asia and Europe

A

three

23
Q

A trade route connecting Malacca, Borneo and Philippines

A

Brunei network

24
Q

True or False: Butuan used to pay regular tributes to China during trading

A

True

25
Q

True or False: Butuan used to pay regular tributes to China during trading

A

True

26
Q

Change the incorrect item: The Eastern trade route composed of Quanzhou, the Sulu Zone, northern Borneo, *Celebes *and Vietnam

A

Vietnam; correct answer: the Moluccas

27
Q

An important entrypot within the trading network highlighted by the Chinese.

A

Champa

28
Q

The zone where Champa and routes from Mindoro and Northern Mindoro converged.

A

Sulu Zone

29
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Mindoro

A

Ma-I

30
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Butuan

A

P’utuan

31
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Zamboanga

A

Sanmalan

32
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Babuyan Islands

A

Baipuer

33
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Calamian

A

Jamayan

34
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Palawan

A

Bulaoyou

35
Q

Names given by Chinese to different trade places in the Philippines

Manila

A

Pulihuan