Module 3 Summary RNA Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of RNA (5)

A

Present in EUKARYOTIC & PROKARYOTIC

LINEAR and SINGLE-Stranded

The ONLY genetic material of certain BIRUSES

Directs the INTERMEDIATE stages of protein synthesis in cellular organism

MUCH versatile than DNA

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2
Q

Types of RNA (3)

A

Messenger RNA (mRNA)

Transfer RNA (tRNA)

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

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3
Q

The CODING RNA

CARRIES information from DNA to ribosomes

A

Messenger RNA (mRNA)

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4
Q

The NON-CODING RNA

Originates from OWN GENES (intron RNA) one rejected during the process of splicing

A

Transfer RNA (tRNA)

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5
Q

Direct the CATALYTIC steps of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

STITCHES the AMINO ACIDS to make PROTEIN

Sometimes called Ribozymes

Forms PEPTIDE bond between AMINO acids

A

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

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