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PCP Pharm 💜💊 > Module 2.2 > Flashcards

Module 2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

General vs local anesthesia

A

General affects the entire body
Local only affect certain parts of the body

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2
Q

2 ways anesthetic can be amdsmitered

A

Topically or perenterally

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3
Q

Anaesthetic end in

A

Aine

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4
Q

As local agents wear off where do the start first

A

Motor sensory the automatic activity
Reversed for onset

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5
Q

Nitrous oxide

A

50% oxygen % 50 nitrogen

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6
Q

Adjunct drug

A

Helper drug helps enhance the other drug

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7
Q

Depolarizing

A

Last 6-8 minutes
For surgery
Acts like a aCH

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8
Q

Nonpolarizing

A

Blocks aCH
What’s 40+ minutes
Non paralysis

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9
Q

Malignant hyperthermia

A

During or after inhale general astasia
Increase temperature over 40° Tachpena tachycardia muscle rigidity

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10
Q

Procedural sedation

A

Involves a combination of an IV of Enzo die mean or mild so lame or an opiate, like vaginal and morphine conscious during an able to talk

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11
Q

Sedatives

A

Drugs that inhibit, the CNS and reduce nervousness without causing sleep

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12
Q

Anxiolytics

A

Reduce anxiety

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13
Q

Hypnotics

A

Call sleep

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14
Q

Benzothizephines

A

Sanative or anxiolytics

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15
Q

Pam or lam

A

Benzos

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16
Q

Benzos used for

A

Sedation, anxiety, alcohol, draws, seizure disorders, and centrum muscle relaxants

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17
Q

Benzo complications

A

Open angle glaucoma and pregnancy and renal failure liver failure

18
Q

Benzo and GABA

A

Increased GABA
Decreased nerural activity

19
Q

Flumazenil

A

Is an antagonist used to reverse the side effects of benzos

20
Q

Barbiturates at low/med / high does

A

At low reduce anxiety
At med inhibit, seizure activity, and promote sleep
At high induce anaesthesia

21
Q

What do you use for muscle spasm pain

A

Muscle relaxants

22
Q

Status
Generalized
Partial
Simple
Complex

A

Status is a medical emergency where it is repeated continuously
Gray matter of both hamsters, toxic clonic total muscle contractions
Partial involves a small portion of the brain
Simple, brief, lost awareness
Complex spaced out impaired consciousness

23
Q

How long must you be seizure? Free on a low-dose medication and what is your chance of having a second cheese or after the first?

A

3yrs
40%

24
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

Chronic, progressive and degenerate disorder caused by radiate Keziah slows down movement caused by not enough dopamine, and too much a CH

25
Q

Anticcholinergic therapy

A

Blocks the effect of ACH antipsychotics anti-depressants dihydrogen like Benadryl

26
Q

Alzheimer’s disease

A

It’s a progressive Internet, with an unknown ideology involves structurally, damaging the braid and lost in the amount of function of neurons and reduction, and I said call Amin include memory, loss, confusion, and difficulty communicating

27
Q

Psychotherapeutic drugs

A

Used in the treatment of emotional and mental disorders

28
Q

Anticholinergic toxidrome

A

Mad as a hatter, hot as hell dry as a bone, blind as a bat red as a beet

29
Q

What is lithium

A

Most common mood, stabilizing drunk

30
Q

TcA

A

Triglyceride antidepressants are extremely referral for overdoses

31
Q

Antipsychotic
S

A

Treat serious mental illness

32
Q

Second generation versus first generation, anti-depressants

A

Second generation is the type of medication that offers a safer alternative first generation is TACs

33
Q

Anorexiants

A

Suppress appetite

34
Q

Amphetaminre

A

Used to treat ADHD and narcolepsy

35
Q

How do local anesthetic work

A

Inhibit nerve conduction by blocking sodium channels

36
Q

How does general anaesthesia work

A

CNS depression by enhancing in HIPAA Tori neural transmission gabba or inhibiting transmission of NND a receptor,

37
Q

Benzos blank, the CNS activities without causing sleep at lordosis

A

Inhibit

38
Q

Parkison disease treatment

A

Increasing dopamine

39
Q

Alzheimer’s disease treatment

A

Increase acetaColeman

40
Q

Benzothizephines blank,GABA activity

A

Increase

41
Q

Antispchotics block what

A

Dopamine

42
Q

Antidepressants inhibit, what

A

Serotonin

PCP Pharm 💜💊 (6 decks)

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