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PCP Pharm 💜💊 > Module 1.1 > Flashcards

Module 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a drug?

A

Chemical agent that produces physiological responses in the body effects may be desirable or undesirable

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2
Q

Therapeutic/adverse effects ?

A

Desirable/undesirable

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3
Q

Examples of provincial and federal government regulations

A

Provincial equals territory
Federal equals health Canada RCMP

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4
Q

What does Canada’s food and drug act and regulations regulate?

A

Regular information manufactures can put on a drug label
Regulates the purity, strength, and quality of drugs
Protect the consumer from contaminated or unsafe, drugs, foods, cosmetic medical devices

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5
Q

Control, drug and substance act

A

Provide requirements for the control and sale of narcotics control, drugs, and substance of misuse comprised of eight schedules

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6
Q

Schedule 1 for controlled drugs

A

Most dangerous includes opiates, heroines, morphine, and cocaine

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7
Q

Schedule 2 for controlled drugs

A

Cannabis and deratives

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8
Q

Schedule 3 for controllled drugs

A

Dangerous, but not as dangerous as schedule one
meth LSD

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9
Q

Schedule 4 for controlled drugs

A

Dangerous, but useful for therapeutic effects
Barbiturates benzos

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10
Q

Schedule 5/6 for controlled drugs

A

Prosecutors to produce and controlled substances
Shit to make meth and LSD

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11
Q

Schedule 7/8 for controlled drugs

A

These schedules specify, the months of cannibals you can have/grow

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12
Q

Once approved what is a drug assigned?

A

A din number

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13
Q

Pre-clinical trials

A

Usually takes 3 to 5 years
Tested on animals to humans
Lab research

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14
Q

Clinical trials phase 1

A

Healthy volunteers
need informed consent
Test group under 100

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15
Q

Clinical trials, phase 2

A

Individuals with a particular disorder
Test group 100 to 300

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16
Q

Clinical trials, phase 3

A

Individuals with a particular disorder, (large group) mixed with placebo
Test group 1000 to 3000

17
Q

Clinical trials phase 4

A

Post marketing studies conducted by drug companies what’s the drug is released in Canada
They can recall at this point

18
Q

New drugs take about how many years to enter the public market?

A

12yrs

19
Q

What is Patient medication act ?

A

Allows the make of a generic drug after 20 years in the time of the discovery of the first molecule, buy another manufacture

20
Q

Chemical names

A

When the drug is first being discovered
Example El, 14 0000

21
Q

Generic names

A

Not trademarked, universally accepted
Example ibuprofen

22
Q

Trade name

A

The company marketing name
Trademarked
Example Advil, Motrin

23
Q

Schedule system for a drug sold in Canada schedule 1

A

Potentially harmful, if used without supervision
Largest category
RX
Administered and signature of a healthcare provider is required
Examples, antibiotics and opiates

24
Q

Schedule system for a drug sold in Canada schedule 2

A

Available only from a pharmacist must be in an area with no public access
Example gravel

25
Q

Schedule system for a drug sold in Canada Schedule 3

A

Available via open access in a pharmacy or a pharmacy area example over the counter drugs

26
Q

Schedule system for a drug sold in Canada unscheduled

A

Can be sold at any store without professional supervision
Tylenol found at a convenient store

27
Q

Categories of drugs, prescription

A

Potentially harmful, if used without supervision
Largest category
Falls under schedule one
Signature of a healthcare provider is required
RX

28
Q

Categories of drugs, non-prescription

A

Classified a safe, one, taken as directed, can be obtained without an RX
Referred to as over-the-counter
May treat or delay conditions only relieve symptoms used for short term treatment

29
Q

Categories of drug controlled

A

Most carefully monitored
Hi, potential for abuse
Can become physically or psychologically dependent
Falls under control, substance act

30
Q

Categories of drugs natural health products

A

Botanical medicine
Plants or herbs

31
Q

Five hospital or agency drug policies

A

1 what drugs may be given by whom
2 accounting for narcotics in control meds
3 disposal of medication’s
4 some medication’s must be checked by two staff members
5 administration specific to profession

32
Q

CDSA

A

Criminal act, which makes it illegal to possess use export import, traffic, control, substances

PCP Pharm 💜💊 (6 decks)

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