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CERP 163 > MODULE 2.1 > Flashcards

MODULE 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

never use the term “land utilization”

A

urban land use planners

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2
Q

use land use and land utilization interchangeably

A

natural resource planners

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3
Q

land use pertain to

A

broad categories (forest, agriculture, settlement)

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4
Q

land utilization pertains to

A

specific uses of smaller areas

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5
Q

land use is land use whether it refers to broad categories

A

urban planning

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6
Q

land utilization is never used

A

urban scale

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7
Q

if land serves as soil, what is the appropriate term?

A

land utilization

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8
Q

if land serves as site, what is the appropriate term?

A

land use

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9
Q

Nature-attached and reserve land use for human-introduced activities

A

land cover

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10
Q

connotes the difference between land cover modification and land use conversion

A

land cover

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11
Q

introduced by nature or land cover, if untouched, has the capacity to renew itself while land use introduced by man usually creates irreversible changes on the original character of the land

A

land use conversion

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12
Q

seen as a “tug-of-war” between human and nature

A

land use conversion

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13
Q

Two types of land use conversion

A

Irreversible and Reversible

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14
Q

soil cover and landforms are not substantially
changed

A

reversible

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15
Q

occurs when the original character of the land is
changed to such a degree that reversal to its former use or conditions becomes very difficult if not impossible

A

irreversible

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16
Q

practical limits to which a particular land unit
can be put to productive use

A

land use capacity

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17
Q

pertains to the ability of a given unit of land resource to produce net return above the production costs associated with its use associated concept is the highest and best us

A

economic term of land use capacity

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18
Q

intensity of a particular use to which a land unit can be put without causing significant damage to the land resource

A

ecological sense of carrying capacity

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19
Q

development to be sustainable, highest and best use of a land unit should not exceed its carrying capacity

A

TRUE

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20
Q

highest and best use of a piece of land when used in such a manner provides an ____________ return to its operator or to societY

A

optimum

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21
Q

may be determined in terms of harmony in ecological functions and effect, in terms of
economic linkages, or in terms of their consistency with accepted socio-cultural values of the affected population

A

land use compatibility

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22
Q

in terms of compatibility, ecological functions and effect must have

A

harmony

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23
Q

in terms of compatibility, socio-cultural values of the affected population must be

A

accepted

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24
Q

basis for compatibility among combined land uses can come in a number of forms

A

economic linkages

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25
Q

common linkages are backward and forward

A

manufacturing

26
Q

(vertical and horizontal) exemplified by the clustering around an active port of such related business establishments as warehousing, banks, insurance and bonding firms

A

distribution or service linkage

27
Q

explains the proliferation of catering, recreational, housing and other
personal services activities around major construction sites, near schools or around offices

A

residentiary linkages

28
Q

Compatibility is most useful in what?

A

urban land use zoning

29
Q

assigns discrete exclusive areas activities that
are incompatible

A

Exclusionary zoning

30
Q

allows the combination of compatible activities
in the same area

A

Mixed-use zoning

31
Q

Three general groups of urban activities

A

Work
Live
Play

32
Q

man-introduced land use does not occur at random

A

true

33
Q

logical arrangement of different categories and sub-categories of land use

A

land use classification

34
Q

refers to both the process and product of the process

A

land use classification

35
Q

essential step in land use planning

A

land use classification

36
Q

Land ownerships are better addressed through

A

land classification

37
Q

Land use can be considered how many characteristics of land

A

one

38
Q

Who proposed classification system based on
functional and other characteristics

A

American Institute of Planners

39
Q

Functional characteristics of land use classification

A
  1. Type of activity
  2. The product of the activity
  3. The facilities of the activity
40
Q

Other characteristics of land use classification

A
  • Intensity of land use
  • Nuisance character of the use
  • Traffic characteristics
  • Time characteristics
  • Structural characteristics
  • Urban characteristics
  • Ownership characteristics
  • Economic characteristics
41
Q

Two major operational problems in land use classification

A
  1. What categories and sub-categories to adopt
  2. How to handle mixed land uses
42
Q

Land use categories according to Bartholomew

A

developed and vacant (covers only urban areas)

43
Q

Land use categories according to Kaiser et al.

A

combined land use and land cover classification system – urban land, agriculture, forest, water, wetland and barren land

44
Q

Land use categories according to the Philippines

A

similar to American system – residential, commercial, industrial, institutional, utilities and open space

45
Q

Four areas of land use according to National Land Use Committee

A

1) production areas;
2) protection areas;
3) settlement areas
4) infrastructure areas

46
Q

NIPAS means…

A

National Integrated Protected Areas System

47
Q

Two major scope of protection land use

A

NIPAS and Non-NIPAS

48
Q

Two major scope of settlement development

A

Urban and Rural

49
Q

Major scope of production land use

A

Production forest, Industrial, Mining, Tourism, Agricultural

50
Q

Major scope of infrastructure development

A

a. Power plants
b. Irrigation & flood control
c. Water treatment or pump station
d. Airports/seaports
e. Road & railway lines and yards
f. Waste disposal facilities
g. Educational facilities
h. Health facilities
i. Telecommunications field

51
Q

Purpose of the NLUC

A

cover the whole national territory and its local subdivisions with appropriate land use policies

52
Q

utilized by man for performing activities
needed for the reproduction and well-being of his species

A

As a space for living (settlement)

53
Q

utilized for carrying out his livelihood

A

As a space for making a living (production)

54
Q

provision of conditions conducive to the effective use of the other spaces

A

As a space for the facilities that support the other two spaces (infrastructure)

55
Q

source of fresh food, fresh air, fresh water and is the receiver of wastes generated in the course of utilizing the 3 other spaces

A

As an open space that serves as the life support system for human population (protection areas)

56
Q

phenomenon characterized by a given land unit accommodating more than one type of land use

A

mixed land use

57
Q

3 major categories of land use classification
scheme by BSWM

A

agricultural crops, natural and semi-natural vegetation, special land use

58
Q

BSWM Scale for dominant land use

A

A > 90-100
B > 80 = 90
C > 70 - 80
D > 60 -70
E > 40-50

59
Q

BSWM Scale for associated land use

A

x - below 5
y - 5 to 10
z - 10 to 20
p - 20-30
q - above 30

60
Q

Area coverage measurements

A

(e.g. polygon shape in rectangle, square, triangle etc mathematical formula applies)

61
Q

instrumentation is needed e.g. dot grid (counting the dots inside a given polygon representing the area coverage of a particular
land use type)

A

irregular shapes

CERP 163 (4 decks)

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