MODULE 2 Flashcards
It is the PROCESS OF THINKING about and ORGANIZING THE ACTIVITIES required to achieve a desired goal.
PLANNING
It REPRESENTS the PURPOSEFUL EFFORTS taken by an organization to maximize its future success
PLANNING
It involve more than just managers at
high levels, but it also involve front line employees
PLANNING
____________ are invested in the planning stage for better outcome
TIME AND RESOURCES
FORETHOUGHT
PLANNING
STEPS IN PLANNING PROCESS
- DEFINE OR OREINT the planning process to a SINGULAR PURPOSE OR A DESIRED RESULT.
- ASSESS the current situation
- ESTABLISH goals.
- IDENTIFY strategies to reach those goals.
- ESTABLISH OBJECTIVES that support progress toward those goals.
- DEFINE RESPONSIBILITIES and timelines for each objective.
- WRITE AND COMMUNICATE the plan.
- MONITOR PROGRESS toward meeting goals and objectives.
- French Industrialist
- The FIRST TO ISSUE a complete statement on a THEORY OF GENERAL MANAGEMENT.
HENRY FAYOL
His greatest contribution was the
discussion of management principles
and elements.
HERNY FAYOL
He provided the “14 Principles of
Management”
HENRY FAYOL
o ASSIGNMENT of specialized jobs to various departments and/or positions.
DIVISION OF WORK
is THE BEST WAY to use the human resources of the organization. (Division of work)
WORK SPECIALIZATION
Managers must be able to GIVE ORDERS
PARITY OF AUTHORITY & RESPONSIBILITY
______ arises wherever authority is exercised.
RESPONSIBILITY
The SPECIFIC AND LIMITED number of subordinates that a manager can effectively handle and control.
SPAN OF CONTROL
The principle of _______ states that there are only so many employees a manager can effectively supervise.
SPAN OF CONTROL
Every employee should RECEIVE ORDERS from only ONE SUPERIOR.
UNITY OF COMMAND
There should be ONE BOSS and ONE PLAN for a group of activities having the SAME OBJECTIVE.
UNITY OF DIRECTION
In any organizational structure, ULTIMATE AUTHORITY RESTS AT THE TOP and flows downward.
SCALAR CHAIN
SCOPES OF THE LIMITS to authority and responsibility must be well DELINEATED ON PAPER as well as in the MINDS AND ACTIONS of employers and employees
SCALAR CHAIN
This is especially true in hospitals where there potentially can be many “bosses” – hospital administrators, physicians serving as chiefs of staffs, etc.
SCALAR CHAIN
The INTEREST of one employee or group of employees SHOULD NOT PREVAIL OVER THE INTEREST OF THE BUSINESS.
SUBORDINATION OF INDIVIDUAL INTEREST TO GENERAL INTEREST
It is the extent to which authority is CONCENTRATED.
CENTRALIZATION
It is A SYSTEM OF MANAGEMENT wherein MAJOR POLICIES are made only by the TOP MANAGEMENT.
CENTRALIZATION
Employees should be given ENOUGH TIME AND PERIOD to prove their worth to the company.
STABILITY OF TENURE