MODULE 2 (1.3) - BEARING TYPE SELECTION Flashcards
dependent on a number of parameters as laid out by engineering advisory organizations, such as ASM (American Society of Materials) and EDSU (Engineering Sciences Data Unit) (UK)
Selection of Bearing Types
also include the following factors: mechanical requirements, environmental conditions and economics
Selection of Bearing Types
Rubbing, porous metal, rolling element, oil film
100
Porous metal, rolling
element, oil film
1,000
Rolling element, oil film
10,000
Oil film
100,000
an advantage of ball and roller bearings
low starting friction under load
usually considered on large, heavy machines such as electric generators at hydroelectirc dams and in utility power plants
Friction and Power Loss
speed limits for fluid film bearings are higher than rolling element bearings
Speed
rolling element bearings are generally more versatile in being able to carry their fatigue rated load at all speeds with normal lubrication
Load
hydrostatic bearings can support enormous structures
Load
rolling element bearings have a distinct fatigue life limit which results from the repeated contact stressing of the balls and rollers
Life
fluid film bearings provide essentially unlimited life
Life
dry and semi lubricated bearings are affected by its wear coeffcient
Life
rolling element bearings require only enough lubricant to provide a film coating over the surface roughness of the surfaces
Lubrication