MODULE 2 (1.2) - TRIBOLOGY PRINCIPLES Flashcards
actual contact between two rubbing surfaces involves asperities of the softer material of the two contacting surfaces, and their yield pressure balances the total load, in the absence of a fluid film between them
Dry Sliding
unevenness, roughness or ruggedness of a surface
Asperity
The greater the load, the
_______ is the contact!
greater
a film of separating fluid is being drawn into a converging, wedge shaped zone by the self acting pumping action of a moving surface
Hydrodynamic lubrication
on mating surfaces under shock load and is time dependent, applicable on higher loads
Squeeze film hydrodynamic lubrication
the lubricating fluid film is forced between surfaces by an external pressure
Hydrostatic lubrication
the pressure betwen the mating surface are large enough to cause significant elastic deformation of the lubricated surfaces
Elastohydrodynamic lubrication
the mating surfaces are so close together that surface interaction between fluid lubricant film and solid asperities dominates the contact, usually when the load between the mating surface is increased and lubricant viscosity significantly decreases
Boundary lubrication
the transition between boundary and hydrodynamic/elastohydrodynamic lubrication, wherein the coefficient of friction is steadily decreasing
Mixed lubrication
a plot of a fluid lubricated bearing system that presents the coefficient of friction, 𝑓, as a function of the product of the absolute viscosity, 𝜇 in 𝑁∙𝑠/𝑚𝑚^2, and rotational speed, 𝑁 in 𝑟𝑒𝑣/𝑠, divided by the load per unit projected bearing area, 𝑃 in 𝑁/𝑚𝑚^2
Stribeck curve