Module 1.6C Flashcards

Hearing

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1
Q

Audition

A

The sense or act of hearing.

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2
Q

Frequency

A

The number of complete wavelenghts that pass a point in a given time.

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3
Q

Pitch

A

A tone’s experienced highness or lowness; depeonds on frequency.

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4
Q

Middle Ear

A

The chamber between the eardrum and the cochlea containing three tiny bones that concenrate the vibrations of the eardrum on the cochlea’s oval window.

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5
Q

Cochlea

A

A coiled, bony, fluid-filled tbe n the inner ear; sound waves traveling through the cochlear fluid trigger nerve impulses.

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6
Q

Inner Ear

A

The innermost part of the ear, containing the cochlea, semicircular canals, and vestibular sacs.

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7
Q

Sensorineural Hearing Loss

A

The most common form of hearing loss, caused by damage to the cochlea’s recpeotr cells or to the auditory nerve; also called nerve deafness.

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8
Q

Cochlear Implant

A

A device for converting sounds into electrical signals and stimulating the auditory nerve through electrodes threated into the cochlea.

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9
Q

Place Theory

A

In hearing, the theory that links the pitch we hear with the place where the cochlea’s membrane is stimulated.

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10
Q

Frequency Theory

A

In hearing, the theory that the rate of nerve impulses traveling up the auditory nerve matches the fequency of a tone, thus enabling us to sense its pitch.

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