Module 16 welding symbols Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of welding symbols is to
A) make the drafting job complete
B) convey necessary, welding information from designer to welder
C) specify the type of weld to use
D) convey necessary, weld dimensions

A

B) convey necessary, welding information from designer to welder

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2
Q

Define weld symbol

A

A pic graph that indicates the desired type of weld

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3
Q

List four types of welds included in the basic weld symbols

A

Surfacing
Fillet
Plug or slot
Groove

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4
Q

Define welding symbol

A

A welding symbol is an assembled symbol that combines multiple welded symbols into one. Giving all the information necessary for preparing and or welding the joint.

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5
Q

List eight elements of a welding symbol

A

Reference line
Arrow line
Basic weld symbols
Dimensions and other data
Supplementary symbols
Finish symbols
Tail
Specifications process or other references

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6
Q

Briefly describe and explain those supplementary welding symbols for each of the following
A) weld all around
B) field weld
C) contour and finish
D) Melt through

A

A) a joint that requires welding all around one side or both sides of shown is designated by an open circle where one arrow line joins the reference line
B) fields are indicated by a solid black flag, pointing to the weld symbol located where the airline joins the reference line
C) a contour symbol is used to indicate the desired shape of the weld surface as concave, flat or convex. It may be accompanied by a letter (M, C or G for machined, chipped or ground) to indicate how the shape is attained.
D) a solid semi circle opposite a groove weld symbol indicates that penetration through the thickness of the material is required. This weld is done from the same side as the groove weld.

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7
Q

Of the eight elements of a welding symbol, which two must always appear

A

A reference line
Arrow line

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8
Q

Briefly explain the following terms
A) arrow side
B) other side
C) both sides

A

A) the arrow side of the welding symbol refers to the bottom of the reference line closest to the reader when reading the drawing. It refers to welding done on the side of the weld joint to where the airline points.
B) The other side of the welding symbol refers to the top side of the reference line farthest from the reader. It refers to the welding done on the side of the weld joint opposite to where the airline points.
C) with the exception of the melt through symbol, weld symbols the appear on both sides of the reference line mean that the welding is done on both sides of the weld joint

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9
Q

What is the purpose of a broken arrow line?

A

A broken airline is used with bevel groove, and J groove weld symbols to indicate which side of the joint requires the preparation. The break is preferred, but maybe ignored if the joint design makes it obvious which side needs preparation.

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10
Q

The tail on a welding symbol is used for
A) determining arrow side or other side
B) joints using fillet we only
C) information that cannot be put into symbol form
D) indicating which side of the joint must be prepared

A

C) information that cannot be put into symbol form

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11
Q

List three weld symbols that have one leg perpendicular to the reference line

A

Fillet weld symbol
Bevel groove weld symbol
J groove weld symbol

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12
Q

In a correctly, drawn, welding symbol the reference line must
A) have a single arrow only
B) be drawn horizontally
C) be drawn with a tail
D) have all weld symbols on the arrow side

A

B) be drawn horizontally

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13
Q

A field weld is shown on the welding symbol by a
A) solid black circle
B) notation in the tail
C) ring around the weld symbol
D) solid black flag

A

D) solid black flag

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14
Q

A surfacing weld symbol is always drawn on the ________ side of the reference line
A) arrow
B) other
C) right
D) left

A

A) arrow

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15
Q

A weld symbol must’ve picked the
A) three most essential elements of the weld
B) desired shape of the weld to be applied
C) joint dimensions and welding process
D) member that is to be prepared and where it is welded

A

B) desired shape of the weld to be applied

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16
Q

Question 16 on page 37. Draw the welding symbol for each description.
A) single J groove weld, other side, fillet weld, arrow side
B) fillet weld, both sides, arrow side made flat by chipping
C) fillet weld, arrow side, single bevel groove weld other side
D) single U groove weld, all around, arrow side
E) fillet weld all around, other side, field weld to specification J – 2
F) single square groove weld, arrow side
G) double Vee groove weld, finished flat by welding arrow side
H) single J groove weld arrow side, single U groove weld other side
I) single Vee groove weld other side, back weld arrow side.
J) single bevel groove weld arrow side, melt through is to be ground flat
K) surface to be built by welding
L) plug weld on other side, machine flat
M) slot weld on arrow side to specification 23
N) double square groove weld, arrow side, made convex by chipping, other side made flat by grinding
O) staggered intermittent fillet weld to specification A3
P) double J groove weld with fillet weld on arrow side
Q) fillet weld on other side, single bevel, groove weld and fillet weld on arrow side
R) single Vee groove weld other side, single U groove weld arrow side
S) chain, intermittent fillet welds, 50 mm long, 200 mm pitch, both sides, arrow side ground flat
T) double bevel groove weld with fillet weld on other side
U) double U groove weld, arrow side welded flat
V) single bevel groove weld other side, single J groove weld arrow side
W) double J groove welds with fillet welds both sides
X) single square groove weld and fillet weld on arrow side single bevel groove weld on other side

A

Find all answers to question 16 on page 49

17
Q

Complete question 17 on pages 38 and 39
Describing the welds represented by the welding symbols in figure 66

A

A) single J groove weld, other side, fillet weld arrow side
B) fillet weld both sides, arrow side made flat by chipping
C) fillet weld arrow side, single bevel groove weld other side
D) single U groove weld, all around, arrow side
E) fillet weld all around, other side field weld to specification J – 2
F) single square groove weld, arrow side
G) double Vee groove, weld, finished flat by welding arrow side
H) single J groove weld arrow side, single U groove, weld other side
I) single Vee grove weld other side, back weld arrow side
J) single bevel groove weld arrow side, melt through is to be ground flat
K) surface to be built up by welding
L) plug welded on other side, machine flat
M) slot weld on arrow side to specification 23
N) double square groove weld, arrow side, made convex by chipping, other side made flat by grinding
O) staggered intermittent fillet welded to specification a3
P) double groove welded with fillet welded on arrow side
Q) welded on other side, single bevel, groove weld and fillet weld on arrow side
R) single Vee groove weld other side, single U groove weld arrow side
S) chain intermittent fillets welds, 50 mm long, 200 mm pitch, both sides, arrow side, ground flat
T) double bevel groove weld with fillet weld on other side
U) double U groove weld, arrow side welded flat
V) single bevel groove weld other side, single J groove weld arrow side
W) double J groove welds with fillet welds both sides
X) single square groove weld and fillet weld on arrow side single bevel groove weld on other side

18
Q

Complete all parts of question 18 on page 40–46

A

Answers to be found on page 51

19
Q

Complete question 19 on page 42 to 43

A

Answers to be found on page 52

20
Q

Complete question 20 on page 44

A

A) First step: U groove preparation is welded on the arrow side in the field. Second step.: joint is back gouged to sound metal with U groove configuration, and welded in the field
B) first step: single bevel groove preparation is welded all around from the arrow side in the field with full penetration as indicated by the melt through symbol
Second step: Philly weld is applied all around on the arrow side in the field

21
Q

Complete question 21 on page 45

A

Answers to be found on page 53