Module 13 Test- Quality and Performance Improvement (RHIA and RHIT) Flashcards

1
Q

The anesthesia department is adding a new indicator to its plan. The chief anesthesiologist has come to you, the director of quality management, to help her design a data collection methodology. The two of you are now considering who will be doing the data collection. All of the following are factors in your deliberations EXCEPT

the expertise of the staff.

the location of data.

Joint Commission standards and required characteristics.

quality management organizational model of the institution.

A

Joint Commission standards and required characteristics

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2
Q

If administrators of a home health agency wanted to measure the outcomes of adult patients receiving their agency’s services, which tool would they use?

HEDIS

QAI

OASIS

ORYX

A

OASIS

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3
Q

As director of the HIM department, you are asked to chair a committee that will review, select, and implement a CPOE system. The information has been collected, and you bring your committee together to prioritize their suggestions. This method of working with information is known as

correlation analysis.

force field analysis.

Delphi process.

nominal group technique.

A

nominal group technique

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4
Q

As an HIM coding supervisor, you are asked to compare the current coding process with a proposed concurrent coding process. What visual tool would be the best to identify all the logical steps and sequence of each procedure?

decision matrix

checksheet

flowchart

cause and effect diagram

A

flowchart

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5
Q

The performance tool shown above is used to provide structure by classifying information into smaller groups. What is the name of this chart/diagram?

arrow diagram

flowchart

matrix

affinity diagram

A

affinity diagram

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6
Q

Your hospital is required by the Joint Commission and CMS to participate in national benchmarking on specific disease entities for quality of care measurement. This required collection and reporting of disease-specific data is considered

a series of core measures.

an environment of care.

a group of sentinel events.

risk assessment.

A

a series of core measures

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7
Q

The hospital quality department adopted the Lean Management quality model using JIT, which ensures required process items and resources are

for the correct patient, using the correct procedure, at the correct site.

available at the right place and the right time.

automatically restocked to maintain a surplus.

always kept stocked in central processing.

A

available at the right place and the right time

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8
Q

The utilization review coordinator reviews inpatient records at regular intervals to justify necessity and appropriateness of care to warrant further hospitalization. Which of the following utilization review activities is being performed?

preadmission

retrospective review

continued stay review

admission review

A

continued stay review

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9
Q

Which of the following processes is mandatory for health care facilities?

AHA registration

licensure

certification

accreditation

A

licensure

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10
Q

The use of metrics to conduct root cause analysis that will facilitate changes throughout the organization can best be presented using a

flow chart.

scatter diagram.

fishbone diagram.

pie chart.

A

fishbone diagram

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11
Q

Eighty requests for records to be pulled for the emergency room were processed in January. From the histogram provided above, what was the most frequent amount of time taken to process a request?

21–30 minutes

1–10 minutes

31–40 minutes

11–20 minutes

A

11–20 minutes

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12
Q

Which of the following is a disadvantage of retrospective data collection?

Data are all available.

Reviewer bias is reduced.

Deficiencies in documentation can effect reimbursement.

Fewer data collectors are required.

A

Deficiencies in documentation can effect reimbursement

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13
Q

What feature distinguishes the nominal group technique (NGT) from brainstorming?

NGT uses a visual device like a flip chart to keep track of responses.

NGT draws responses from a large group of people.

NGT determines the importance of responses through a rating system.

NGT can be accomplished by mail.

A

NGT determines the importance of responses through a rating system

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14
Q

Surgical case review includes all the following EXCEPT

determination of surgical justification based on clinical indication(s) in cases where no tissue has been removed.

cases with elements missing in the preoperative anesthesia consultation.

cases with serious surgical complications or surgical mortalities.

cases where there is a significant discrepancy between preoperative, postoperative, and pathological diagnoses.

A

cases with elements missing in the preoperative anesthesia consultation.

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15
Q

A surgeon left a clamp in a patient, resulting in a return to the operating room. In an integrated organizational quality management model, all of the following entities would receive data about the investigation EXCEPT the

Credentials Committee.

Risk Management Program.

Tissue Committee.

Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee.

A

Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee

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16
Q

HEDIS gathers specific data on women’s health in which of the following areas?

severity of illness indicators

comprehensive diabetes care

average length of stay

prenatal care

A

prenatal care

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17
Q

HIPAA Security Component concerned with having a building alarm system installed would be a(n)

administrative safeguard.

physical safeguard.

organizational standard.

technical safeguard.

A

physical safeguard

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18
Q

As head of the performance improvement department, you are asked to evaluate patient satisfaction and offer recommendations for action. The performance tool shown above is used to graphically display the results. What is the name of this chart?

line chart

Pareto chart

run chart

bar chart

A

Pareto chart

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19
Q

As the new coding manager, you met with the coding staff to encourage feedback on ways to increase coding accuracy to meet established benchmarks. The coders provided feedback through brainstorming that you compiled on flipcharts and organized into categories. This is known as a(n)

cause-and-effect diagram.

affinity diagram.

nominal group technique.

flow process chart.

A

affinity diagram

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20
Q

The QI plan for your hospital requires each coder maintain a minimum of 94.5% accuracy in coding. You manage the coding department, and the past year’s average accuracy rating was 95.3%. The QI plan allows a standard deviation (SD) of ±2 against the minimum of 94.5% accuracy. Did your coding staff’s overall average meet within standard deviation range?

Yes, within ±2 above SD

Yes, within ±2 below SD

No, because it is > ±2 above SD

No, because it is > ±2 below SD

A

Yes, within ±2 above SD

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21
Q

What federal legislation passed in 1986 gave immunity from legal action to practitioners regarding some peer-review process activities?

Utilization Review Act

Healthcare Quality Improvement Act

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA)

A

Healthcare Quality Improvement Act

22
Q

The HIM department frequently experiences a backlog in loose report filing. A quality improvement team is assembled to identify the outcome variables and the major or root causes. What visual QI tool is helpful to report the findings?

fishbone (cause and effect) diagram

run chart

PDCA method

scatter diagram

A

fishbone (cause and effect) diagram

23
Q

Based on the graphic chart, which two areas should you recommend be acted upon first in order to address 80% of the patients’ complaints?

not enough information to determine

food and cleanliness

cleanliness and courtesy of staff

food and courtesy of staff

A

food and cleanliness

24
Q

A histogram is a valuable tool for representing

a frequency distribution with continuous-interval data.

priorities in problem solving.

the root causes of a problem.

the solution to a problem.

A

a frequency distribution with continuous-interval data

25
Q

What feature is a trademark of an effective PI program?

a one-time cure-all for a facility’s problems

a cost-containment effort

a continuous cycle of improvement projects over time

an unmanageable project that is too expensive

A

a continuous cycle of improvement projects over time

26
Q

According to the HIPAA Privacy Rule, the following persons must adhere to the minimum necessary standard when releasing patient-specific information.

physicians

volunteers

employees

all members of the organization: clinicians, staff, and volunteers

A

all members of the organization: clinicians, staff, and volunteers

27
Q

Refer to the Summary of Selected Blood Product Review table shown above. What percent of the fresh frozen plasma units met indications?

24%

7%

22%

76%

A

24%

28
Q

What quality improvement (QI) tool uses criteria to weigh different alternatives? This display would assist in viewing all relevant information at the same time.

the PDSA method

a flowchart

a decision matrix

a customer satisfaction survey

A

a decision matrix

29
Q

Continuous quality improvement is best described by the following statements EXCEPT

standards are defined, measured, and systematically applied.

all personnel support quality improvement efforts, including top management and the governing body.

corrective action targets clinicians more so than processes.

monitoring is ongoing with periodic feedback.

A

corrective action targets clinicians more so than processes

30
Q

Refer to the Summary of Selected Blood Product Review table shown above. Which quality improvement function would prompt the production of the table?

blood usage review

pharmacy and therapeutics function

drug usage evaluation

medical record review

A

blood usage review

31
Q

In the Act phase of the PDSA method, what step can assist in implementing change in a department?

distributing new policies and procedures to people affected by the changes and explaining the rationale for the changes

collecting data

analyzing data

preparing for implementation of the new strategy

A

distributing new policies and procedures to people affected by the changes and explaining the rationale for the changes

32
Q

Referring to the case study below, what would you do as director of the quality department?

Upon Mary G’s arrival back in the department, give her a written warning.

Immediately dismiss Mary G upon her arrival back in the department.

Walk into Lucille’s room and state that Dr. Z is a fine surgeon and also advise Mary G to lower her voice.

Seek the advice of the facility’s legal counsel.

A

Immediately dismiss Mary G upon her arrival back in the department.

33
Q

The Joint Commission recently surveyed an acute care hospital. The hospital just received the survey report and the accreditation decision. Which of the following categories should the hospital leaders address first?

Written Progress Reports

Requirements for Improvement

Grid Elements

Triennial Exception Rules

A

Requirements for Improvement

34
Q

As director of the HIM department, it is your responsibility to reduce the turnaround time for your organization’s accounts receivable balance. The performance improvement tool shown above was used to add weights in order to prioritize ideas. What is it called?

precision matrix

force field analysis

fishbone diagram

flowchart

A

force field analysis

35
Q

In quality review activities, departments are directed to focus on clinical processes that are

high risk.

low volume.

most commonplace.

expensive.

A

high risk

36
Q

The primary advantage of concurrent quality data collection is that

staffing is decreased.

multiple chart reviews eliminate collector bias.

chart completion issues can be remedied promptly.

practitioners receive immediate feedback about patient processes and outcomes.

A

chart completion issues can be remedied promptly

37
Q

The following legislation requires that patient-identifiable health information remains confidential and protected against unauthorized disclosure, alteration, or destruction.

HIPAA Security Rule

Privacy Act of 1974

Patient Care Act

Workman’s Compensation Act

A

HIPAA Security Rule

38
Q

You sit on the quality improvement team for the nursing department that meets to generate ideas to address verbal order documentation problems about the “Read Back Verbal Order” policy. What QI tool would prove useful in sharing input and various recommendations for solving this problem?

flowchart

check sheet

brainstorming

scatter diagram

A

brainstorming

39
Q

Which quality management theorist focused on the use of the PDCA cycle in continuous clinical quality management improvement efforts?

Peters

Crosby

Kaizen

Deming

A

Deming

40
Q

You are determining the sample size for a quality study. Which of the following factors should you consider first?

personnel

cost

confidentiality of the record

size of the target population

A

size of the target population

41
Q

The manager of the quality department is listing various sources of data. Which of the following data sources would be an example of an external source?

quality improvement organization (QIO) information

patient registration and admission, discharge, transfer (ADT) information

incident reports

emergency room logs

A

quality improvement organization (QIO) information

42
Q

Physicians who are members of the Surgery Committee meet to review surgical cases referred for quality issues and deviations from standard care norms. This type of review in which a physician’s record is reviewed by his or her professional colleagues is known as

concurrent review.

incident screening.

peer review.

clinical pertinence review.

A

peer review

43
Q

The medical malpractice crisis of the 1970s prompted the development of _____________________ in health care facilities.

quality improvement programs

risk management

financial analysis programs

utilization management

A

risk management

44
Q

Reporting the monthly average turnaround time for the release of information (ROI) over a 6-month period using a run or line chart will reflect

trends and detect if improvements were made.

the quality of informed consents.

the quality of appropriate authorized consents.

the number of denied requests.

A

trends and detect if improvements were made

45
Q

The credentialing process requires health care facilities to

review and file the provider’s application.?

query the NPDB to collect and report malpractice judgment and settlements.

interview previous patients.

watch the provider perform surgery.

A

query the NPDB to collect and report malpractice judgment and settlements

46
Q

Which quality management theorist believed in the contrasting views of Theory X (presumed that workers disliked work) and Theory Y (assumed that under the right conditions, people would seek responsibility and be creative)?

Brian Joiner

Philip Crosby

Joseph Juran

Douglas McGregor

A

Douglas McGregor

47
Q

Referring to the case study below, are the meeting minutes about the decisions regarding Dr. Z of the Department of Surgery and of the Executive Committee admissible in court?

No, the federal Freedom of Information Act and state “sunshine laws” protect peer review.

Yes, federal amendments to the Medicare Act require release of peer review.

Yes, state laws allow discovery of medical review committee records.

No, under state laws, records of medical review committees are not subject to introduction into evidence.

A

No, under state laws, records of medical review committees are not subject to introduction into evidence.

48
Q

The Joint Commission has a standard stating that a hospital must plan and design information management processes to meet _____________ information needs.

internal

both internal and external

patient record

external

A

both internal and external

49
Q

Patient mortality, infection and complication rates, adherence to living will requirements, adequate pain control, and other documentation that describe end results of care or a measurable change in the patient’s health are examples of

outcome measures.

incident reports.

threshold level.

sentinel events.

A

outcome measures

50
Q

A culture and sensitivity report was returned to the inpatient unit of Brian Hospital. The sensitivity showed bacterial resistance to the current antibiotic the patient was receiving. The patient continued on the same antibiotic without improvement. A generic quality screen identified this case for review. At a minimum, which committee should review this case?

Safety Committee

Information Governance Committee

Surgical Case Review

Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee

A

Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee