Module 1 Vocabulary 2023 Flashcards

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1
Q

well-organized procedure that tests an idea

A

experiment

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2
Q

something that represents an idea or object to help people better understand it

A

model

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3
Q

variable specifically changed by the scientist in an experiment

A

independent variable

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4
Q

when the expectations of a scientist change how the results of an experiment are viewed

A

bias

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5
Q

an exact quantity that people agree to use for comparison

A

standard

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6
Q

mass per unit volume of a material

A

density

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7
Q

the application of scientific knowledge of materials and processes to benefit people

A

technology

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8
Q

group of people that share similar values and beliefs

A

society

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9
Q

a quantity in an experiment that can have more than one value

A

variable

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10
Q

the amount of space occupied by an object

A

volume

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11
Q

a standard for comparison that helps to ensure that the experimental result is caused by the condition being tested

A

control

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12
Q

a factor that changes in an experiment from manipulation of the independent variable

A

dependent variable

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13
Q

a factor that does not change in an experiment from manipulation of the independent variable

A

constant

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14
Q

a statement that describes what happens in nature

A

scientific law

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15
Q

an explanation of an event that is based on repeated observations and experiments

A

theory

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16
Q

anything that takes up space and has mass

A

matter

17
Q

the quantity of matter in an object

A

mass

18
Q

visual display of data

A

graph

19
Q

the improved, universally accepted version of the metric system that is based on multiples of ten and includes the meter (m), liter (L), and kilogram (kg)

A

International System of Units (SI)

20
Q

List the steps of the scientific method in order from top to bottom

A

state the problem
gather information
form a hypothesis
test the hypothesis
analyze data
draw conclusions

21
Q

a prediction or explanation that can be tested by experimentation

A

hypothesis