Module 1 Vocabulary

Question 1

Decay

Answer 1

The progressive loss of integrity of the body by organisms, gas release, weathering, etc

Question 2

Decomposition

Answer 2

The breakdown of tissues into component parts by enzymes, bacteria, fungus, etc

Question 3

Protein

Answer 3

A building block of cellular and tissue structure that facilitates tissue functions and maintains structural integrity

Question 4

Enzyme

Answer 4

A protein which breaks down structures into specific smaller component parts

Question 5

Disinfection

Answer 5

Destruction of both pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria and autolytic enzymes

Question 6

Temporary Preservation

Answer 6

Stabilization of proteins and reduction of tissues’ water sensitivity in order to maintain tissue integrity/resist the breakdown of tissues

Question 7

Restoration

Answer 7

Measures taken to return the body to a more “natural” appearing state by restoring coloration, facial tissues, and shape while reducing evidence of trauma and swelling

Question 8

Vascular (arterial) embalming

Answer 8

Injection of embalming chemicals through arteries

Question 9

Cavity Embalming

Answer 9

Direct treatment of the cavities (hollow spaces) of the body

Question 10

Hypodermic Embalming

Answer 10

Injection of embalming chemicals under the skin

Question 11

Surface Embalming

Answer 11

Application of embalming chemicals directly to the surface of tissues