Forbidden Juice (Embalming Chemicals) Flashcards

1
Q

Arterial fluid

A

concentrated embalming chemical; component of solution

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2
Q

arterial solution

A

a mix of chemicals and a carrier (water) for arterial injection

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3
Q

Cavity Fluid

A

concentrated embalming chemicals for cavity embalming

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4
Q

accessory chemical

A

a chemical added to cavity or arterial fluid with an additional effect

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5
Q

supplemental fluid

A

fluid injected prior to preservative

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6
Q

special purpose fluid

A

an accessory chemical designed to address a specific circumstance

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7
Q

formalin

A

diluted formaldehyde

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8
Q

paraformaldehyde

A

solid polymerized formaldehyde

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9
Q

index

A

strength of an embalming fluid

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10
Q

donor compounds

A

chemicals that slowly release formaldehyde et al.

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11
Q

Glutaraldehyde

A

a disinfectant and preservative

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12
Q

Phenol

A

a volatile disinfectant

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13
Q

Quats

A

an ammonium disinfectant

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14
Q

vehicles

A

carrier fluids

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15
Q

dye

A

alters coloration

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16
Q

modifying agents

A

alter properties of the embalming chemicals

17
Q

buffers

A

embalming chemical that impacts the acid-base balance within embalming chemicals and embalmed tissues

18
Q

Humectants

A

prevent dehydration and make tissues pliable

19
Q

anti-coagulants

A

prevent and reverse clotting

20
Q

surfactants

A

increase a chemical’s penetrative ability by reducing molecular cohesion

21
Q

pre-injection fluid

A

fluid injected to prepare the vasculature for preservative arterial embalming

22
Q

co-injection fluid

A

chemicals injected with the preservatives

23
Q

restorative fluids

A

accessory chemicals intended to restore a physical trait

24
Q

edema fluid

A

a special use fluid to reduce edema (fluid accumulation in tissues)

25
Q

Dilution

A

the lowering of concentration of a fluid

26
Q

primary dilution

A

dilution in the embalming machine

27
Q

waterless embalming

A

embalming done using only chemicals without diluting with water

28
Q

secondary dilution

A

dilution in the body

29
Q

osmosis

A

the process through which a chemical is absorbed into cells and tissues

30
Q

hypertonic

A

a solution with a higher solvent count than that on the other side of a membrane

31
Q

hypotonic

A

a solution with a lower solvent count than on the other side of a membrane

32
Q

isotonic

A

a solution with equal osmotic pressure over a membrane