Forbidden Juice (Embalming Chemicals) Flashcards
Arterial fluid
concentrated embalming chemical; component of solution
arterial solution
a mix of chemicals and a carrier (water) for arterial injection
Cavity Fluid
concentrated embalming chemicals for cavity embalming
accessory chemical
a chemical added to cavity or arterial fluid with an additional effect
supplemental fluid
fluid injected prior to preservative
special purpose fluid
an accessory chemical designed to address a specific circumstance
formalin
diluted formaldehyde
paraformaldehyde
solid polymerized formaldehyde
index
strength of an embalming fluid
donor compounds
chemicals that slowly release formaldehyde et al.
Glutaraldehyde
a disinfectant and preservative
Phenol
a volatile disinfectant
Quats
an ammonium disinfectant
vehicles
carrier fluids
dye
alters coloration
modifying agents
alter properties of the embalming chemicals
buffers
embalming chemical that impacts the acid-base balance within embalming chemicals and embalmed tissues
Humectants
prevent dehydration and make tissues pliable
anti-coagulants
prevent and reverse clotting
surfactants
increase a chemical’s penetrative ability by reducing molecular cohesion
pre-injection fluid
fluid injected to prepare the vasculature for preservative arterial embalming
co-injection fluid
chemicals injected with the preservatives
restorative fluids
accessory chemicals intended to restore a physical trait
edema fluid
a special use fluid to reduce edema (fluid accumulation in tissues)
Dilution
the lowering of concentration of a fluid
primary dilution
dilution in the embalming machine
waterless embalming
embalming done using only chemicals without diluting with water
secondary dilution
dilution in the body
osmosis
the process through which a chemical is absorbed into cells and tissues
hypertonic
a solution with a higher solvent count than that on the other side of a membrane
hypotonic
a solution with a lower solvent count than on the other side of a membrane
isotonic
a solution with equal osmotic pressure over a membrane