Modernity, postmodernity & globalisation: lesson 35 Flashcards
1
Q
When did modernity begin?
A
- beginning of Age of Enlightenment (late 1960s- 1970s)
2
Q
What are characteristic of modernity?
A
- economic production
- increased urbanisation
- bureaucracy and the state
- scientific thinking
- technological advances
3
Q
When was post modernity?
A
- 1970s till now
4
Q
What are characteristics of post modernity?
A
- globalisation
- no longer one objective truth
- consumer society
- fragment and dynamic world
5
Q
What does fragment and dynamic world mean?
A
Society that is broken up
6
Q
What is globalisation?
A
Idea that people are becoming interconnected across national boundaries
7
Q
How are people becoming interconnected?
A
3Ts
- trade
-transport
- technology
8
Q
What are TNCs?
A
Trans national corporations which produce their goods in multiple countries
9
Q
How do TNCs contribute to globalisation?
A
- make electronic goods which can be used for digital payments for worldwide businesses ‘electronic economy’
- transport allows people to move across the globe
10
Q
How has globalisation effected politics?
A
- growth of international governance structures e.g EU
- growth of non-governing organisations e.g OXFAM
- problem with climate change
11
Q
How has globalisation effected the economy?
A
- emergence of TNCs
- global finance markets
12
Q
How has globalisation effected Culture?
A
- sports and film brought people together e.g Bollywood
- migration
- global communication system