Modernism Flashcards

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1
Q

~1915 -~1945

A

Modernism

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2
Q

overwhelming technological

A

changes

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3
Q

continued

A

urbanization

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4
Q

dehuman

A

ization

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5
Q

loss of identity; anonymity of

A

people

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6
Q

class structure

A

changing

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7
Q

grief over loss of past; fear of eroding

A

traditions

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8
Q

scientific advances and

A

theories

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9
Q

physics,

A

quantum physics

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10
Q

Eins

A

tein

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11
Q

Karl Mark

A

philosophical influence

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12
Q

Sigmund Freud

A

philosophical influence

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13
Q

self-

A

analysis

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14
Q

C.F.

A

Nietzsche

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15
Q

God is dead,

A

everything meaningless

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16
Q

spiritual ruins after the war…whit is

A

the meaning of life?

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17
Q

dominant mood:

A

alienation/disconnection…the world is “falling apart”

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18
Q

a response to

A

“sence of social breakdown”

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19
Q

highly

A

experimental

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20
Q

emphasis on bold experimentation in style and

A

form

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21
Q

rejection of traditional themes and

A

subjects

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22
Q

interest in inner working of human mind, sometimes expressed through new narrative techniques such as

A

stream of consciousness

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23
Q

sense of disillusionment and loss of faith in the American Dream

A

(Modernist writers denounced the following tenets of the American Dream.)

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24
Q

America is a new Eden,

A

promised land of beauty, unlimited resources, and endless opportunities

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25
Q

American birthright is of ever-expanding opportunity. Progress is good, can optimistically

A

expect life to get better

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26
Q

independent, self-reliant individual will triumph. Everything is possible for person who places trust in his

A

own powers and potential

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27
Q

violence and alienation

A

major themes

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28
Q

historical discontinuity

A

major themes

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29
Q

decadence and decay

A

major themes

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30
Q

rejection of history

A

major themes

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31
Q

race relations

A

major themes

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32
Q

unavoidable change

A

major themes

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33
Q

sense of place, local color

A

major themes

34
Q

1915-1929

A

The Harlem Renaissance

35
Q

a black cultural movement that emerged in Harlem during the 20’s; literature, must and art flourished

A

The Harlem Renaissance

36
Q

early 20th century movement in American poetry

A

imagism

37
Q

concentrated on raw power of image to communicate feeling and thought

A

imagism

38
Q

imagery alone could carry a poem’s emotion and message without elaborate metrics and patterns

A

imagism

39
Q

until the beginning of the twentieth century, all of the following were part of the American dream EXCEPT a

A

respect for the mysterious workings of the subconscious mind

40
Q

after World War I, American writers began to

A

grow cynical about traditional authority and values

41
Q

the modernist movement challenged American writers to

A

find new themes, subjects, and styles for their work

42
Q

a growing interest in psychoanalysis led writers to

A

try to capture their characters’ thought processes

43
Q

during the Jazz Age, many American writers and artists

A

lived as expatriates in France

44
Q

Ernest Hemingway created major characters who

A

behave honorably in a world without purpose

45
Q

some American poets were inspired by modernist European painters and began to use their imagery and symbolism, while others looked to

A

traditional forms and ordinary speech

46
Q

poets of the Harlem Renaissance wrote American poetry that involved

A

ghetto speech and rhythms from jazz and blues

47
Q

many American modernist writers

A

embraced the boundless optimism of earlier times

48
Q

American modernist writers managed to

A

create a literature that reflects many American voices

49
Q

after her father dies, Emily

A

refuses to acknowledge his death

50
Q

the last time the townspeople see Homer Barron alive, he is

A

entering Emily’s house

51
Q

the strand of gray hair discovered at the end of the story signifies that

A

Emily has apparently lain beside the skeleton

52
Q

what does Emily’s father do to influence the development of her character?

A

he drives off suitors and prevents her from marrying

53
Q

what does Miss Emily buy from the druggist?

A

arsenic

54
Q

who is Miss Emily’s servant?

A

Tobe

55
Q

what is Miss Emily’s surname?

A

Grierson

56
Q

what type of classes did Miss Emily once teach?

A

china painting

57
Q

the unblinking eyes of the billboard for Doctor T.J. Eckleburg watch over the valley of ashes

A

true

58
Q

Tom takes Nick to George Wilson’s garage, where his mistress lives

A

true

59
Q

Tom’s lover, Myrtle, is Wilson’s cousin who owns the garage in the valley of ashes

A

false

60
Q

Catherine, Myrtle’s sister, tells Nick that she has heard that Jay Gatsby is the nephew or cousin of Kaiser Wilhelm

A

true

61
Q

at Myrtle and Tom’s party, Nick claims that he has been drunk only three times in his life

A

false

62
Q

what is Gatsby doing at 2:00 A.M.?

A

glancing into some rooms in his house

63
Q

Gatsby sends someone to cut Nick’s grass

A

true

64
Q

what is Mr. Klipspringer’s first name?

A

Ewing

65
Q

the fanciest thing in Gatsby’s bedroom is a toilet set made of gold

A

true

66
Q

what two businesses does Gatsby tell Nick he has been in?

A

drug and oil

67
Q

Gatsby had misled Daisy when they first met. How?

A

he led her to believe that he was from a wealthy family

68
Q

when Gatsby returned from France after the war, he

A

spent a week in Louisville visiting places he and Daisy had been

69
Q

one of the last things Nick says to Gatsby is

A

“You’re worth the whole damn bunch put together.”

70
Q

one item which made George Wilson suspicious of Myrtle was

A

an expensive dog-leash

71
Q

George looks at the billboard of Dr. Eckleburg and says

A

“God sees everything.”

72
Q

when Nick calls Daisy, he learns

A

she and Tom have gone out of town

73
Q

Gatsby’s father learns of his death from

A

a Chicago newspaper

74
Q

Klipspringer calls Gatsby’s house to

A

inquire about a pair of tennis shoes

75
Q

Mr. Gatz shows Nick

A

young Gatsby’s daily schedule written inside a book

76
Q

One surprising person who shows up at the funeral is

A

the man in owl-eyed glasses

77
Q

after Gatsby’s death, Nick decides to

A

go back home.

78
Q

Jordan tells Nick

A

that she’s engaged to another man

79
Q

when Nick sees Tom, he (Nick) initially

A

refuses to shake his hand

80
Q

Nick calls Tom and Daisy

A

“careless people”

81
Q

Nick says Gatsby believed in the

A

green light