Modernism Flashcards
~1915 -~1945
Modernism
overwhelming technological
changes
continued
urbanization
dehuman
ization
loss of identity; anonymity of
people
class structure
changing
grief over loss of past; fear of eroding
traditions
scientific advances and
theories
physics,
quantum physics
Eins
tein
Karl Mark
philosophical influence
Sigmund Freud
philosophical influence
self-
analysis
C.F.
Nietzsche
God is dead,
everything meaningless
spiritual ruins after the war…whit is
the meaning of life?
dominant mood:
alienation/disconnection…the world is “falling apart”
a response to
“sence of social breakdown”
highly
experimental
emphasis on bold experimentation in style and
form
rejection of traditional themes and
subjects
interest in inner working of human mind, sometimes expressed through new narrative techniques such as
stream of consciousness
sense of disillusionment and loss of faith in the American Dream
(Modernist writers denounced the following tenets of the American Dream.)
America is a new Eden,
promised land of beauty, unlimited resources, and endless opportunities
American birthright is of ever-expanding opportunity. Progress is good, can optimistically
expect life to get better
independent, self-reliant individual will triumph. Everything is possible for person who places trust in his
own powers and potential
violence and alienation
major themes
historical discontinuity
major themes
decadence and decay
major themes
rejection of history
major themes
race relations
major themes
unavoidable change
major themes