Dark Romanticism Flashcards

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1
Q

response to Transcendentalism

A

Dark Romanticism

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2
Q

individual as prone to sin and self-destruction not as inherently possessing divinity and wisdom

A

Dark Romanticism

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3
Q

view nature in a more sinister light than does Transcendentalism: dark, decaying, and mysterious; when it does reveal truth to man, revelations are evil and hellish

A

Dark Romanticism

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4
Q

frequently showed individuals failing in attempt to make changes for the better

A

Dark Romanticism

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5
Q

connection between internal and external

A

Dark Romanticism

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6
Q

extensive use of symbolism

A

Dark Romanticism

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7
Q

probe deeply into issues (examine things at a deeper level).

A

Dark Romanticism

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8
Q

Three key Dark Romanticism figures:

A

Herman Melville, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allan Poe

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9
Q

the term Dark Romanticism refers to the _____ nature of the literature

A

pessimistic

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10
Q

according to the reading packet, Dark Romantics present individuals as prone to ____ and self-destruction

A

sin

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11
Q

a genre of literature often aimed to inspire terror is known as

A

gothic

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12
Q

who wrote “The Minister’s Black Veil”?

A

Nathaniel Hawthorne

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13
Q

who wrote “Bartleby the Scrivener”?

A

Herman Melville

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14
Q

the narrator’s first impression of the House of Usher is a building that

A

somehow stands in spite of obvious decay

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15
Q

Roderick Usher seems to be suffering mainly from

A

a nervous disorder that affects his sensory reactions

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16
Q

Madeline’s eventual fate is foreshadowed by

A

a disease that engenders a temporary, deathlike state

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17
Q

which of the following statements best describes what happens to the narrator before he finally leaves the house?

A

he becomes enmeshed in the gloom of his surroundings

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18
Q

from the behavior of the narrator, the reader can infer that the narrator is

A

worried about what might happen in the house

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19
Q

the character of the narrator might be described as all of the following EXCEPT

A

snobbish

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20
Q

just before the narrator begins the Mad Trist of Sir Launcelot Canning, the clouds are described as moving furiously into each other from all directions without ever leaving the immediate vicinity of the mansion. This description contributes to the atmosphere in the story of

A

abnormality and menace

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21
Q

both Roderick Usher and the narrator mention that the atmosphere surrounding the mansion seems unconnected to the atmosphere of the outside world. This detail both adds to the feeling of gloom and acts as a symbol of

A

the fact that Roderick Usher is mentally losing contact with the outside of the world

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22
Q

the fungi covering the mansion symbolizes

A

an unidentified evil

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23
Q

how do Usher and the narrator know each other?

A

they are boyhood friends

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24
Q

the author’s primary assertion is that

A

both Usher and the narrator have a hallucination of Madeline’s return

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25
Q

the author mentions all of the following reasons about the implausibility of Madeline’s “escape” EXCEPT

A

she is rosy cheeked when they lay her in the coffin

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26
Q

how does the author refute Edward Davidson’s theory about Roderick’s desire to kill Madeline?

A

Roderick would want to do all in his power to prolong her life

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27
Q

How many references to bright light are mentioned in Poe’s story?

A

not four

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28
Q

the fact that the line of Usher never “branched out” means

A

they practiced “in-breeding”

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29
Q

Usher’s “favorite volume”, the Dirctorium Inquisitorum is most likely a book about

A

torture

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30
Q

the narrator “has entered Roderick’s sphere” when

A

he hears strange noises in the house

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31
Q

Roderick believes that he, Madeline, and the house share a soul

A

true

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32
Q

with which of the following statements would the author of this article most agree?

A

both a & b

a. Poe was an ingenious writer
b. the narrator has succumbed to madness

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33
Q

according to the author, Roderick believes that Madeline is exacting her revenge on him

A

true

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34
Q

Mr. Hooper’s sudden adoption of a black veil makes his congregation uneasy because

A

they can think of no explanation for his action

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35
Q

after the end of services on the first Sunday that Mr. Hooper wears his black veil

A

no one wants to walk beside Mr. Hooper or invite him to dinner

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36
Q

after permanently adopting the black veil, Mr. Hooper

A

tends his congregation with his usual care

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37
Q

the only individuals who readily call for Mr. Hooper are

A

people who are facing imminent death

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38
Q

when, at the funeral of a young woman, Mr. Hooper says that all people must be prepared for the moment when the veils will be removed from their faces,

A

no one fully understands what he means

39
Q

“The Minister’s Black Veil” is a parable mainly because

A

moral themes in the story are crucially important

40
Q

from Elizabeth’s talk with Mr. Hooper, the reader can infer that

A

Mr. Hooper is doomed to be lonely

41
Q

according to Mr. Hooper, the veil is a symbol of the way in which all people

A

hide their innermost selves

42
Q

Mr. Hooper chooses to look physically different from other people. This symbolic act is meant to

A

represent him as a prisoner of a condition shared by all people

43
Q

when is the black veil finally removed?

A

it is never removed

44
Q

the birthmark on Georgiana’s face

A

is a crimson color when her face is pale

45
Q

Georgiana initially agrees to the experiment because

A

she hates the way Aylmer looks at her because of the birthmark

46
Q

the denouement of this story can be considered ironic because

A

Aylmer sets out to make Georgiana perfect and ends up destroying her

47
Q

what book does Georgiana find most engrossing?

A

the record of Aylmer’s experiments

48
Q

what ultimately happens to Georgiana?

A

she dies and her birthmark disappears

49
Q

where do Georgiana and Aylmer live during the last part of the story?

A

in an apartment connected to Aylmer’s laboratory

50
Q

what is the name of Aylmer’s assistant?

A

Aminadab

51
Q

Georgiana is reluctant to take the final potion

A

false

52
Q

in Aylmer’s “terrible dream”, he envisions

A

Georgiana’s birthmark grabbing her heart

53
Q

what happens to the flower that Georgiana touches in the story?

A

it turns black

54
Q

repetition of consonant sounds at beginning of words. Musical quality.

A

alliteration

55
Q

poet addresses an absent person, an abstract idea, or a thing.

A

apostrophe

56
Q

repetition of vowel sounds within words. Musical quality.

A

assonance

57
Q

comparison between two unlike things with something in common. Does not have like or as.

A

conceit

58
Q

choice of words. Vocab and syntax.

A

diction

59
Q

similar or identical sounds at end of two or more words, internal rhyme is rhyme within a single line of poetry.

A

end rhyme

60
Q

poetry without regular patterns of rhyme and meter. Flow more naturally than rhymed lines, achieving a rhythm more like that of everyday human speech. Walt Whitman.

A

free verse

61
Q

descriptive words and phrases a writer uses to re-create sensory experiences. Appeal to five senses.

A

imagery

62
Q

rhyme within a single line of poetry.

A

internal rhyme

63
Q

compares two things that have something in common. Do not use like or as, but make comparisons directly.

A

metaphor

64
Q

repetition of a regular rhythmic unit in a line of words that imitate sounds. Buzz, honk, peep.

A

onomatopoeia

65
Q

use of similar grammatical constructions to express ideas or equal in importance.

A

parallel structure

66
Q

object, animal, or idea is given human characteristics

A

personification

67
Q

compares two things that have something in common, using a word such as like or as.

A

simile

68
Q

rhyme that is not exact but only approximate, kind of rhyme.

A

slant rhyme

69
Q

very different than earlier “Fireside Poets”

A

late romantic poetry

70
Q

innovative poetic style

A

late romantic poetry

71
Q

poets tried to break with established poetic traditions of the time

A

late romantic poetry

72
Q

Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson were two of the greatest poets of the 19th century

A

late romantic poetry

73
Q

father of American poetry, new and American

A

Walk Whitman

74
Q

“Loose style”. Cadence: long, easy sweep of sound.

A

Walt Whitman

75
Q

free verse, without rhyme or meter

A

Walt Whitman

76
Q

Catalogs: big impression-listing things

A

Walt Whitman

77
Q

optimism and faith in America

A

Walt Whitman

78
Q

Democracy and ‘American Dream’

A

Walt Whitman

79
Q

self-celebration of poet as a prophet of his country

A

Walt Whitman

80
Q

dignity and power of individual

A

Walt Whitman

81
Q

precise language and poetic forms

A

Emily Dickinson

82
Q

poetry aimed to evoke feelings rather than name them

A

Emily Dickinson

83
Q

economical and controlled

A

Emily Dickinson

84
Q

unique style for era. Short lines, time, fear, sorrow and despair, God, nature, man’s relation to the universe

A

Emily Dickinson

85
Q

Money-Dick has become a legend among whalers because he is rumored to

A

Appear simultaneously in different oceans

86
Q

In his calamitous first encounter with Moby-Dick, Ahab

A

Attacks the whale with a knife

87
Q

For some time after his tragic accident, Ahab manages to

A

Hide his vengeful obsession under a veneer of sanity

88
Q

Which of the following is not one of the characteristics for which Moby-Dick is known?

A

His unusual song

89
Q

In Ahab’s mind, Moby-Dick represents

A

An evil that has ever opposed humankind

90
Q

Which body part has Ahab lost to Moby Dick?

A

His leg

91
Q

From what is Ahab’s replacement body part made?

A

Ivory

92
Q

What color is Moby Dick?

A

White

93
Q

What is the name of Ahab’s ship?

A

The Pequod

94
Q

Which of the following is NOT the name of one of Ahab’s crewmen?

A

Job