Modern Canada Flashcards

1
Q

What is the GATT?
What is the WTO?

A

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
World Trade Organization.

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2
Q

When was oil discovered in Alberta?

A

1947

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3
Q

When did Employment Insurance start?

A

1940

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4
Q

When did ideas for Old Age Security start?

A

1927

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5
Q

When did the Canada and Quebec Pension plans start?

A

1965

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6
Q

What is NATO? What is NORAD? What is the UN?

A

NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NORAD - North American Aerospace Defence Command
UN - United Nations

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7
Q

When was the Korean War?

A

1950-1953.

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8
Q

What was the Quiet Revolution?

A

An era of rapid change in Quebec when many Quebecers tried to separate from Canada.

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9
Q

What was promised in the Official Languages Act in 1969?

A

French-language rights and services in the federal government.

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10
Q

In 1948, what were Japanese-Canadians finally allowed to do?

A

Japanese-Canadians were allowed to vote.

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11
Q

When were Aboriginal people allowed to vote?

A

Aboriginal people were allowed to vote in 1960.

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12
Q

What idea started in the 1960s?

A

Multiculturalism

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13
Q

Who was the Group of Seven? Who was Emily Carr?

A

A group of Canadian landscape painters in the 1920s who painted the wilderness in Canada; a famous painter from BC who was associated with Group of Seven painters.

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14
Q

Who painted The Jack Pine?

A

Tom Thomson.

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15
Q

Who was the most famous abstract art painter in Quebec?

A

Jean-Paul Riopelle.

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16
Q

Who was a famous sculptor from Quebec?

A

Louis-Philippe Hébert

17
Q

What did Denys Arcand, Norman Jewison and Atom Egoyan win awards for?

A

Filmmaking

18
Q

Who was Mordecai Richler?

A

A writer and journalist

19
Q

Who is a famous Canadian writer who was born in Sri Lanka?

A

Michael Ondaatje

20
Q

Who invented basketball in 1891?

A

James Naismith

21
Q

What is the most popular spectator sport of Canada?

A

Hockey

22
Q

What is Canada’s national winter sport?

A

Hockey

23
Q

Who is one of the greatest hockey players of all time?

A

Wayne Gretzky

24
Q

What do professional teams in the Canadian Football League (CFL) try to win?

A

The Grey Cup

25
Q

Who was Lord Grey? What did he do?

A

Lord Grey was the Governor General in 1909 and he donated the Grey Cup trophy.

26
Q

Who was a double Olympic gold medalist and a world record sprinter?

A

Donavan Bailey.

27
Q

Who became a wheelchair racer and Paralympic champion?

A

Chantal Petitclerc.

28
Q

Who started the Marathon of Hope?

A

Terry Fox.

29
Q

Who went around the world in his wheelchair to raise money for spinal cord research?

A

Rick Hansen.

30
Q

In what area were Marshall McLuhan and Harold Innis pioneer thinkers?

A

Communication

31
Q

What did the Canadian Space Agency design?

A

The Canadarm.

32
Q

What do Gerhard Herzberg (a refugee from Nazi Germany), John Polanyi, Sidney Altman, Richard E. Taylor, Michael Smith and Bertram Brockhouse all have in common?

A

They are Nobel Prize-winning scientists.

33
Q

Who invented the first electric light bulb?

A

Mathew Evans and Henry Woodward.