Models of Wellness Flashcards

1
Q

WHO’s triad of health

A

Physical
Social
Mental/Emotional

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2
Q

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease

A

Health

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3
Q

The optimal state of health of individuals or groups

A

Wellness

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4
Q

Founding parent of Wellness

A

Halbert Dunn

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5
Q

1st market wellness book author: High Level Wellness

A

Don Ardell

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6
Q

“A lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and social health in the cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains both internally and externally.”

A

Sharon Fair

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7
Q

Static and is measured at a specific point in time

A

Health

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8
Q

Dynamic and consists of an individual’s health-related habits and practices over time

A

Wellness

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9
Q

Author of the Illness-Wellness Continuum

A

John Travis, M.D - 1972

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10
Q

Under health in the Illness-Wellness Continuum

A

Disability, Symptoms, Signs

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11
Q

Under wellness in the Illness-Wellness Continuum

A

Awareness, Education, Growth

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12
Q

Author of Ardell’s Model of Wellness

A

Don Ardell -1977

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13
Q

5 dimensions of Ardell’s Model of Wellness

A

Self-responsibility
Physical Fitness
Stress Management
Environmental Sensitivity
Nutritional Awareness

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14
Q

5 dimensions of Ardell’s 2nd Model of Wellness

A

Self-responsibility
Relationship dynamics
Meaning & Purpose
Nutritional Awareness & Physical fitness
Emotional Intelligence

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15
Q

3 domains of Ardell’s 3rd Model of Wellness

A

Physical Domain
Mental Domain
Meaning & Purpose Domain

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16
Q

Author of the Six Dimensional Model of Wellness

A

William Hettler, PhD

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17
Q

Components of the Six Dimensional Model of Wellness

A

Physical
Social
Emotional
Occupational
Intellectual
Spiritual

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18
Q

Author of the 8 & 9 Dimensional Model

A

Wiener, et al.

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19
Q

What are the 7th, 8th, and 9th dimensions?

A

7th - Environmental
8th - Cultural
9th - Creativity

20
Q

Holistic Model for Wellness and Prevention over the Life Span

A

Witmer & Sweeney - 1992
Myers, Witmer, & Sweeney - 2000

21
Q

Another name for the Holistic Model

A

Wheel of Wellness

22
Q

Dimensions of the Holistic Model

A

Spirituality
Self-regulation
Work
Friendship
Love

23
Q

Perceived Wellness Model Author

A

Adams, Bezner, & Steinhardt - 1997

24
Q

Dimensions of the Perceived Wellness Model

A

Physical
Social
Psychological
Emotional
Intellectual
Spiritual

25
Author of the Humanistic Model of Wellness
Sharon Fair -2002
26
Stages of Wellness
Primordial Pre-contemplation Contemplation Preparation Action Maintenance Permanent Maintenance
27
Stage of unawareness
Primordial
28
Aware but has no intention to change
Pre-contemplation
29
Aware and has now the intention to change
Contemplation
30
Determined to make a change and devises a plan
Preparation
31
Initiates a change in behavior
Action
32
Practicing the new behavior
Maintenance
33
Cessation of the new healthy behavior w/o adverse effects
Lapse
34
Cessation of new healthy behavior with adverse effects
Relapse
35
The behavior is reinforcing and the person is motivated to continue the healthy behavior
Permanent Maintenance
36
10 processes of change
Consciousness raising Dramatic Relief Self-Reevaluation Environmental Reevaluation Social Liberation Self-Liberation Helping Relationships Counter-conditioning Reinforcement Management Stimulus Control
37
Increasing awareness
Consciousness Raising
38
Emotional arousal about health behavior
Dramatic Relief
39
Self reappraisal to realize the healthy behavior is part of who they want to be
Self-Reevaluation
40
How their unhealthy behavior affects others
Environmental Reevaluation
41
Shows the society is supportive of the healthy behavior
Social Liberation
42
Commitment to change the behavior
Self-Liberation
43
Finding supportive relationships
Helping relationships
44
Substituting healthy behaviors and thoughts
Counter-conditioning
45
Rewarding the positive behavior
Reinforcement Management
46
Reminders and cues that support and encourage the healthy behavior
Stimulus control