Modeling Interspecific Competition Flashcards
What is the competition coefficient?
The magnitude of the negative effects of individuals of one species on individuals of a second species
Unit-less, per capita metric
What happens when a=1?
Same effect as intraspecific competition
What happens when a>1?
Greater effect than intraspecific competition
What happens when a<1?
Smaller effect than intraspecific competition
What is a12xN2?
Effect of size of species 2 on species 1
What is A21xN1?
Effect of size of species 1 on species 2
When we growth for a population be 0?
N2=K2-a21N1
What are isoclines of zero population growth?
Population size of a species and its competitor where population growth of the species in competition is 0
What happens when the state is below the isocline?
The population in species 2 will increase
What happens when the state is above the isocline?
The population in species 1 will decrease
Can co-existence occur?
Yes but only when interspecific competition is weaker than intraspecific competition
What happens when one isocline is above another?
That species will lose, the species below will win