Mod5.2_The Cavite Mutiny Flashcards
Two major events happened in 1872, first was the 1872 ___ and the other was the martyrdom of the three martyr priests in the persons of ___ (GOMBURZA)
Cavite Mutiny
Fathers Mariano
Gomes, Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora
____, in his report lambasted the Indios
as gullible and possessed an innate propensity for stealing
Gov. Gen. Rafael Izquierdo
The two Spaniards deemed that the event of 1872 was planned earlier and was thought of it as a ___ among educated leaders, mestizos, abogadillos or native lawyers, residents of Manila and Cavite and the native clergy
big conspiracy
The alleged pre-concerted signal among the
conspirators of Manila and Cavite was the ___ from the walls of Intramuros.
firing of rockets
According to the accounts of the two, on ____, the district of Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Virgin of Loreto, unfortunately participants to the feast celebrated the occasion with the usual fireworks displays
20 January 1872
Allegedly, those in Cavite mistook the fireworks as the sign for the attack, and just like what was agreed upon, the 200-men contingent headed by ___launched an attack targeting Spanish officers at sight and seized the arsenal
Sergeant Lamadrid
The “revolution” was easily crushed when the expected reinforcement from Manila did not come ashore. Major
instigators including Sergeant Lamadrid were killed in the skirmish, while the ___were tried by a court-martial and were sentenced to die by
strangulation.
GOMBURZA
Patriots like ____, Antonio Ma. Regidor, Jose and Pio Basa and other abogadillos were suspended by the Audencia (High Court) from the
practice of law, arrested and were sentenced with life imprisonment at the Marianas
Island.
Joaquin Pardo de Tavera
On ___ in an attempt of the Spanish government and Frailocracia to instill fear among the Filipinos so that they may never commit such daring act again, the GOMBURZA were executed. This event was tragic but served as one of the moving forces that shaped Filipino nationalism
17 February 1872
A Response to Injustice: The Filipino Version of the Incident
____, a Filipino scholar and researcher, wrote the Filipino version of the bloody incident in Cavite.
Dr. Trinidad Hermenigildo Pardo de Tavera
In his point of view, the incident was a mere mutiny by the native Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal who turned out to be dissatisfied with the ___.
abolition of their privileges
Indirectly, Tavera blamed Gov. Izquierdo’s cold-blooded policies such as the abolition of privileges of the workers and native army members of the arsenal and the prohibition of the founding of school of
arts and trades for the Filipinos, which the general believed as a cover-up for the organization of a ____.
political club
The French writer____’s account complimented Tavera’s account by confirming that the event happened due to discontentment of the arsenal workers and soldiers in Cavite fort.
Edmund Plauchut’
Basic Facts:
1. First, there was dissatisfaction among the workers of the arsenal as well as the members of the native army after their privileges were drawn back by ___
- Second, Gen. Izquierdo introduced rigid and strict policies that made the Filipinos move and turn away from Spanish government out of __
- Third, the Central Government failed to conduct an investigation on what truly transpired but relied on reports of ___
- Fourth, the happy days of the friars were already numbered in ___when the Central Government in Spain decided to deprive them of the power to intervene in government affairs as well as in the direction and management of schools prompting them to commit frantic moves to extend their stay and power
- Fifth, the Filipino clergy members actively participated in the secularization movement in order to allow Filipino priests to take hold of the parishes in the country making them prey to the rage of the friars;
- Sixth, Filipinos during the time were active participants, and responded to what they deemed as __
- the execution of ___ was a blunder on the part of the Spanish government, for the action severed the ill-feelings of the Filipinos and the event inspired Filipino patriots to call for reforms and eventually independence.
Gen. Izquierdo
disgust
Izquierdo and the friars and the opinion of the public
1872
injustices
GOMBURZA