Mod1_The meaning of history and historical sources Flashcards
The study and writing of history can be traced back from the ____
Greek Tradition
English word “history” derived from Greek word noun– “___” meaning “__” or ____
historia
learning
knowing by inquiry
___ is considered as the father of history
Herodotus
__ said that history meant a systematic account of a set of natural phenomena
Aristotle
In the course of time, Latin word “___” or science came to be used more to designate non-chronological systematic accounts of natural phenomena
scientia
Common definition of History
the past of mankind
____- the experience of generation long dead whose records is beyond the possibility of total recollection
fortiori
Testimony are considered ____
subjective
subjective has also come to mean “___” or based upon personal considerations hence either “__” or “___”
illusory
untrue
Biased
___ are the results of events
Artifacts
__ may be the results of the records of events
written documents
Two aims of historians
interpretative and descriptive
Explaining why and how things happened and were interrelated
interpretative
telling what happened, when and where and who took part
descriptive
Historians are tasked at re-creating ___ image of as much of the past as the evidences makes recoverable
verisimilar