Mod-3 Jan-25 Flashcards

1
Q

Tools of Health Assessment - 5

A

Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Auscultation
Your senses - hearing, smell, sight, touch
Move Auscultation up after Inspection On abdomen

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2
Q

Why do health assessment - 7

A
Baseline data
Evaluate step
Screening
Annual check up
New problem
Follow up to a problem
Change in health status
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3
Q

CONFHER for culture

A

Communication - language, literacy, non-verbal
Orientation - how do they identify - cultural, ethnic
Nutrition - 24 hour diet recall, things to eat/avoid
Family - Id as family, head of house?
Health, health belief - What do you think is causing this problem? What do you do to stay healthy?
Education - level, learning style
Religion / spirituality

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4
Q

Physical assessment environment - 5

A
Comfort
Warmth, including hands
Privacy
Standard Precautions
Tell them what to expect, why
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5
Q

Integument Inspection notes - when starts, looking for, attributes (7)

A

When you walk in the door, general survey
Looking for anything out of normal. Is it expected finding?
Site and smell:
Color, size, shape, contour, symmetry, movement, drainage

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6
Q

Palpation - 3

A

Confidence
Intentionality
Appropriate pressure

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7
Q

Percussion sounds - 5

A
Tympany - high pitched (air)
Resonance - loud, low pitched, hollow
Hyperresonance - abnormally loud
Dullness - high pitched, soft (organ, feces)
Flatness - high pitched (muscle/bone)
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8
Q

Auscultation - 4

A

Intensity
Pitch
Duration
Quality

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9
Q

Prepare for assessment - 5

A
Gather appropriate equipment
Wash hands
Introduce self
Identify client - 2 IDs
Explanation of procedure (brief)
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10
Q

General Survey - 14

A

Posture, Appearance, Appears stated age,
Level of consciousness, Skin color, Nutritional status,
Posture and position, Obvious physical deformities,
Mobility (gait, assist device, ROM, no involuntary movements),
Mood and affect, Speech (articulation, pattern, appropriate content),
Native language, Hearing, Personal hygiene

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11
Q

Mental Status Exam - 4

A
Alert and Oriented (A and O) to
Person 1
Place 2
Time 3
Situation 4
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12
Q

Skin Assessment - 9

A

Color, Temperature, Moisture, Thickness, Edema,
Mobility and Turgor (),
Bruising, Scarring, Rashes

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13
Q

General Survey vitals - 7

A

Vital Signs T, P, R, BP
Height
Weight
BMI

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14
Q

Tools/equipment used in Integumentary Assessment - 3/2

A

Senses
Inspection
Palpation

Tape measure, clean gloves

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15
Q

Mole description - 5

A
A - Asymmetry
B - Border
C - Color
D - Diameter
E - Evolving - has it changed?
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16
Q

Hair/Scalp, Nails Assessment - 6/4

A

Distribution, Fullness, Cleanliness, Alopecia, Lesions, Dandruff
Clean/trim, Shape, Thickening/yellowing, Clubbing

17
Q

Edema pitting level - 4

A

+1 - barely detectable
+2 - 4mm, few seconds to rebound
+3 - 6mm 1-12 seconds to rebound
+4 - 8mm >20 seconds to rebound