Final Flashcards
Needles, amounts, locations IM
Deltoid 23-25 gauge, 1 inch, 0.5 - 1ml
Ventrogluteal 21-22 gauge 1.5 inch, 3ml max
Infant/child Vastus Lateralis 22-25 gauge 5/8 - 1 inch, infant 1ml, toddler 2ml, after 3 3ml max
Don/Doff order
DON: gown, mask, goggles, gloves
DOFF: gloves, goggles, gown, mask
Precaution infections for airborne
Airborne: TB, measles, chickenpox
Erikson stages 5
Infant: Trust vs mistrust, attachment
Toddler: Autonomy vs shame and doubt, toilet training, dressing
Preschool: Initiative vs guilt, exploring, using tools, making art
School age: Industry vs inferiority, school, sports
Adolescence: Identity vs role confusion, social relationships, who am I
Infant reflexes and how long - 7
Babinski - 1 year Palmer grasp - 2-3 months Plantar grasp - 8 months Moro - 4 months Tonic neck - 3-4 months Stepping - 4 weeks Crawl -
Girls secondary sex characteristics - 7
Breast buds Pubic hair Vagina longer, outer labia more pronounced Body taller, heavier Menstruation begins Hair under arms Glands in skin/scalp more oil
Boys secondary sex characteristics - 7
Testicles enlarge Pubic hair grows Body grows taller, heavier Penis grows longer, fuller Voice deepens Becomes fertile, ejaculates Hair under arms, face; glands in skin/scalp more oil
Cranial nerves
Olfactory - sense Optic - sense Oculomotor - motor Trochlear - motor Trigeminal - both Abducens - motor Facial - both Vestibulocochlear - sense Glossopharyngeal - both Vagus - both Accessory - motor Hypoglossal - motor
Needles, amounts, locations SubQ
25 gauge, 30 insulin
5/8 inch 45 degrees, 3/8 inch 90 degrees 2 inch pinch
0.5 - 1 ml
Abdomen preferred; outer upper arm, anterior thigh
HIICARE
Hand Hygiene Introduce yourself Identify patient - 2 IDs Confidentiality Assess patient and environment Raise, Return, Recognize (ergonomics) Explain, educate, evaluate, exit
OLDCARTS and ICE
Onset Location Duration Characteristics Aggravating Relieving Treatment Severity Impact on ADL Coping strategies Emotional Response
Normal Adult Vitals
RR: 12-20
Pulse: 60-100
Temp: 36-38
BP: 120/80; 100/60; 140/90
Precaution infections for contact
Contact: Skin infections, rashes, MRSA, excessive wound drainage, fecal incontinence
Precaution infections for enteric
Enteric: C-DIF, norovirus, rotavirus
Precaution infections for droplet
Droplet: Influenza, pertussis, adenovirus