MOD 1- Rizal law Flashcards

1
Q
  • An opportunity for the youth of today to
    understand and appreciate Rizal’s vision.
  • Could be considered a breakthrough
    legislation in the postwar Philippines
A

RA 1425

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2
Q

known as the Rizal Bill

A

Senate Bill 438

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3
Q

Auhor of SB438

A

Senator Claro M. Recto

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4
Q

This bill is requiring the inclusion in the curricula of all
private and public schools, colleges, and
universities the life, works, and writings of Jose
Rizal particularly his novels Noli Me Tangere
and El Filibusterismo

A

SB 438

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5
Q
  • who brought the bill to the Senate
A

Senator Recto

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6
Q

former Chairman
of the Committee on Education; sponsored the
bill that consequently led to exchange of
arguments from the Congress.

A

Senator Jose B. Laurel Sr.

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7
Q

Senators that opposed the bill:

A

Senator Francisco Rodrigo - former Catholic
Action President

Senator Mariano Cuenco

Senator Decoroso Rosales - brother of Julio
Rosales, an archbishop

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8
Q
Other oppositors (Congressmen) were from
Lower House :
A
Congressman Ramon Durano
Marciano Lim
Jose Nuguid
Manuel Soza
Godofredo Ramos
Miguel Cuenco
Lucas Paredes
Congressman Carmen Consing
Tecia San Andres Ziga
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9
Q

was indirectly included in
the debates and played a major role for the
intervention of signing of the bill into a law.

A

Catholic Church

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10
Q

Allied with the church in battle against Rizal

Bill:

A
Holy Name Society of the Philippines
Catholic Action of the Philippines
Legion of Mary
Knights of Columbus
Daughters of Isabela
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11
Q

✓Oppositions argued that?

A

The bill would go against the freedom of conscience and religion.

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12
Q
  • submitted the pastoral

letter

A

✓Catholic Bishops Conference of the

Philippines (CBCP) -

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13
Q

forbids or bans books that
attack or ridicule the catholic doctrine and
practices; aw that was allegedly violated by the works of Rizal.

A

✓Canon Law 1399

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14
Q

✓Oppositors argued that among the 333 pages of

Noli Me Tangere; NATIONALISTIC pages?

A

25

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15
Q

Oppositors argued that among the 333 pages of

Noli Me Tangere; ANTI CATHOLIC PAGES?

A

120

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16
Q

under srutiny of two novels by hierarchical cathlics; AGAINST CATHOLIC PASSAGES IN NMT AN ELFI?

A

170- NMT

50-ELFI

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17
Q
  • a collection of Rizal’s
    literary works that contain the patriotic
    philosophy excluding the two novels.
A

Rizalian Anthology

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18
Q

✓Recto and Laurel defended the bill and argued

that the only objective of the bill is:

A

➡ To keep the memory of the national hero
alive in every Filipino’s mind.
➡ To emanate Rizal as he peacefully fought for
freedom.
➡ Not to go against religion.

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19
Q

Senators who also defended Rizal bill:

A

Senator Lorenzo Tanada
Senator Quintin Paredes
Senator Domocao Alonto of Mindanao

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20
Q

Rizal Bill was also favored by Representatives

(Congressmen) from the House:

A
Congressman Jacobo Gonzales
Congressman Emilio Cortez
Congressman Mario Bengson
Congressman Joaquin Roxas
Congressman Lancap Lagumbay
Congressman Pedro Lopez
21
Q
  • Called anti Rizal bill “bigoted and intolerant
  • Walked out of a mass when the priest read a
    pastoral letter form the archbishop denouncing
    the Rizal Bill.
A

Mayor Arsenio Lacson

22
Q

Groups that walked out with General Emilio Aguinaldo

A

Knights of Rizal

  • Women Writers of the Vernacular
  • Philippine Legion
  • College Editors’ Guild
  • Philippine School Teachers’ Association
23
Q

FIST FIGHT people?

A

Cebu Representative
Ramon Durano
Pampanga Representative Emilio Cortes

24
Q

threatened to
campaign against pro-Rizal bill legislators
and to punish the in future elections.

A

➡ Bacolod Bishop Manuel Yap

25
Q

threatened
to close down their schools if the Rizal Bill
was passed.

A

Catholic School Representatives

26
Q
“The people who would eliminate the
books of Rizal from the schools...would
blot out from our minds the memory of
the national hero...this is not a fight
against Recto but a fight against
Rizal...now that Rizal is dead and they
can no longer attempt at his life, they are
attempting to blot out his memory.” said by?
A

Recto

27
Q
- Created an amendment to the
original bill in which, other that Noli
Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo:
• Works written by Rizal and works
written by others about Rizal
would be included.
• Reading of the unexpurgated
version of the two novels would no
longer be compulsory to
elementary and secondary levels
but would be strictly observed to
college level
A

Senator Laurel

28
Q
  • Suggested the exemption to those
    students who feel that reading Rizal’s
    novels would negatively affect his/her
    faith.
A

Senator Lim

29
Q
- Created an additional amendment
that promulgates the rules and
regulations in getting an exemption
only from reading two novels through
written statement or affidavit and not
from taking Rizal Course
A

Senator Primicias

30
Q

hisorian that oberved , no student has ever availed

of this exemption.

A

Ambeth Ocampo

31
Q

The bill was finally passed on?

A

May 17, 1956

32
Q

The bill was signed into law as

Republic Act 1425 on?

A

➡ June 12, 1956

33
Q
  • The bill was signed into law as

Republic Act 1425 by?

A

President Ramon Magsaysay

34
Q

is about implementing rules
to educate people about the Life, Works, and
Writings of our national hero Dr. Jose Rizal,
especially his novel

A

Rizal law

35
Q
AN ACT TO INCLUDE IN THE
CURRICULA OF ALL PUBLIC AND
PRIVATE SCHOOLS, COLLEGES AND
UNIVERSITIES COURSES ON THE LIFE,
WORKS AND WRITINGS OF JOSE RIZAL,
PARTICULARLY HIS NOVELS NOLI ME
TANGERE AND EL FILIBUSTERISMO,
AUTHORIZING THE PRINTING AND
DISTRIBUTION THEREOF, AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES.
A

RA 1425

36
Q

, there is a need for a re-dedication to

the ideals of freedom and nationalism

A

WHEREAS 1

37
Q

we
remember with special fondness and
devotion their lives and works that have shaped
the national character;

A

WHEREAS 2

38
Q

e life, works and writings of Jose Rizal,
particularly his novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo, are a constant and inspiring
source of patriotism

A

WHEREAS 3

39
Q

ll education institutions are under the
supervision of, and subject to regulation by the
State, and all schools are enjoined to develop
moral character, personal discipline, civic
conscience and to teach the duties of
citizenship

A

WHEREAS 4

40
Q

Courses on the life, works, and writings of
Jose Rizal, particularly his novels Noli Me
Tangere and El Filibusterismo, shall be
included in the curricula of all schools, colleges,
and universities, public or private;
➡ Provided that, in the College Courses, the
original or unexpurgated editions of the Noli
Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo or their
English translation shall be used as basic texts.

A

SECTION 1

41
Q

Is hereby authorized and directed to adopt
forthwith measures to implement and carry
out the provisions of this Section, including
the writing and printing of appropriate
primers, readers and textbooks.

A

The board of national education

42
Q

The Board shall, within what NO. of das promulgate rules and regulations?

A

60 days

43
Q

Said rules and regulations shall take effect within what NO. of days after the approval?

A

30

44
Q

➡ It shall be obligatory on all schools, colleges
and universities to keep in their libraries an
adequate number of copies of the original and
unexpurgated editions of the Noli Me Tangere
and El Filibusterismo, as well as of Rizal’s other
works and biography

A

SECTION 2

45
Q
  • Shall cause the translation of the Noli Me
    Tangere and El Filibusterismo as well as other
    writings of Jose Rizal into English, Tagalog and
    the principal Philippine dialects;
  • Cause them to be printed in cheap, popular
    editions;
  • Cause them to be distributed, free of charge, to
    persons desiring to read them, through the
    Purok organizations and Barrio Councils
    throughout the country.
A

SECTION 3

46
Q

➡ Nothing in this Act shall be construed as
amendment or repealing section nine
hundred twenty-seven of the Administrative
Code;

A

SECTION 4

47
Q

➡ The sum of three hundred thousand pesos is
hereby authorized to be appropriated out of any
fund not otherwise appropriated in the National
Treasury to carry out the purposes of this Act.

A

SECTION 5

48
Q

The This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

A

SECTION 6

49
Q

rizal law was published in?

A

the Official Gazette, Vol.52.,

No.6, p.2971 in June 1956.