Mock Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Formula for gross profit

A

Gross profit = sales revenue - cost of goods sold

Cost of goods: beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

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2
Q

Formula for operating profit

A

Gross profit - operating expenses

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3
Q

Operating margin formula

A

Operating profit / sales revenue x 100

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4
Q

Straight line depreciation charge per year formula

A

(Cost - residual value) / useful life

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5
Q

Current ratio formula

A

Current assets / current liabilities

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6
Q

Gross profit margin

A

(Revenue - cost of sales) / revenue

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7
Q

Quick ratio formula

A

Current assets - inventory / current liabilities

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8
Q

ROCE Formula

A

Operating profit / (total assets - current liabilities)

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9
Q

Gearing formula

A

Long term debt / (long term debt + equity)

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10
Q

Profit before tax formula

A

gross profit - operating

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11
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales expenses

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12
Q

Examples of operating expenses

A

Wages & salaries, advertising, insurance, rent expense

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13
Q

Prime costs formula

A

Direct material costs + direct labour costs

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14
Q

Total manufacturing costs formula

A

Prime costs + manufacturing overheads

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15
Q

Total sales units formula

A

Additional cost / contribution per unit

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16
Q

Operating income (from special order) formula

A

(Offer price - relevant unit costs) x units sold (for special offer)

17
Q

Flexed profit formula

A

Total contribution- fixed costs

18
Q

ROI (return on investment) formula

A

Return on sales (ROS) x asset turnover

19
Q

Relevant cost formula

A

Contribution or opportunity cost + material cost