Mobilization And Exercise Flashcards
The therapeutic and prescriptive application of low-intensity exercise in the management of acute CP dysfunction - usually in acutely ill patients.
Mobilization
A type of PA consisting of planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement done to improve or maintain one or more components of physical fitness. Fitness benefits.
Exercise
Any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skeletal muscles that result in a substantial increase over resting energy expenditure. Health benefits.
Physical activity
What is the goal of mobilization?
-To optimize O2 transport
What 2 ways do acute CP and CV pathology compromise function?
- Patient is recumbent in bed
- Physical activity is reduced
Factors for dysfunction of O2 transport?
Recumbency Immobilization Smoking Age Obesity Mechanical Ventilation
Physiological Factors of Increased metabolic demand and oxygen consumption
Fever
Thermoregulatory challenges
Healing and repairing
Infection
Intervention factors that increase metabolic demand and oxygen consumption
ROM exercise Mob and exercise Noxious stimulation Meds Feeding Body position
Psychosocial factors increasing metabolic demand and oxygen consumption
Socializing.... same here yo Anxiety Discomfort Pain Noises Disrupted sleep
In disease states, what occurse when patients O2 transport system can not meet metabolic demand?
Anaerobiosis
Effects of inflation and deflation of lungs
- Increase VA by increasing tidal volume
- Facilitates lymphatic flow
- mucus clearance
- Minimize bacteria colonization
- Stimulate surfactant production
2 ways to stress O2 transport system
Exercise and gravity
Step 1 of determining mobilization
Identify factors contributing to oxygen transport
Step 2 of mobilization
Determine if mob and exercise are indicated
Step 3
Match appropriate mob