Mobility Flashcards
What is mobility
Ability to move about freely
What is impaired mobility
Limitations to ability to move about freely
Intrinsic Factors that affect Movility
- age
- medications
- impaired circulation (hypotension)
- impaired oxygenation (exercise tolerance)
- acute and chronic illness
- disability
- incontinence
- surgery
- cognition
- pain
- previous falls
Extrinsic factors impacting mobility
- poor lighting
- inappropriate footwear
- slip and trip hazards
- lack of handrails
- improper use of adls
- the environment (uneven surfaces)
Factors impacting mobility (temporary)
- age (very young)
- injury to musculoskeletal or neuro system
- acute illness (medications, fatigue, confusion)
- environmental factors
- moods (depression)
Factors impacting mobility (permanent)
- age (elderly)
- chronic illness (pain, medications, neuro deficits, musculoskeletal dysfunction)
- congenital disability
- sensory loss
Developmental Considerations (Infants, toddlers, pre schoolers)
Long term immobility can impact spinal curvature development, gross motor skills and cognitive/emotional development if sensory deprivation occurs
Developmental Considerations (adolescents)
If during major growth spurt, long term immobilisation can impact normal growth pattern as well as social isolation
Developmental Considerations (Elderly)
Fear of falling = stop walking = less muscle strength = less mobility and more falls