MMT and ROM of back Flashcards

1
Q

cervical flexion ROM

A

45-50

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2
Q

cervical extension ROM

A

85

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3
Q

Cervical side bending ROM

A

40

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4
Q

Cervical Rotation ROM

A

70-90

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5
Q

Cervical flexion and extension Tape Measure

A

use the mental process of the mandible and sternal notch as points

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6
Q

cervical flexion and extension Goni land marks

A

perpendicular to the floor, external auditory meatus and line of the base of the nares

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7
Q

cervical flexion and extension Incli points

A

vertex of the skull and c7

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8
Q

cervical side bending ROM TP locations

A

mastoid process to lateral aromion process

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9
Q

cervical side bending ROM goni landmarks

A

perpendicular to the floor, C7 , midline of the skull

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10
Q

cervical side bending Inclinometer points

A

vertex of the skull and C7

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11
Q

cervical rotation ROM Tape Measure

A

tip of the mandible and lateral acromeum process

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12
Q

cervical rotation ROM goni

A

line of AC, middle of the skull, line of nose

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13
Q

cervical rotation ROM inc

A

on forehead in supine

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14
Q

trunk flexion and extension TM points

A

c7-L5 or C7 - T12

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15
Q

trunk flexion and extension Inc points

A

c7-L5 or C7-T12

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16
Q

trunk side bending tape measure

A

middle finger to the floor

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17
Q

trunk side bending Goni

A

perpendicular to the floor, L5 line of C7

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18
Q

trunk side bending incliometer

A

in frontal plane; c7-L5 or c7 to T12

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19
Q

trunk rotation TM

A

AC to ASIS

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20
Q

trunk rotation goni

A

line of AC starting middle of the head and AC ending

21
Q

trunk rotation incliometer

A

hinge at hips C7-L5 or C7-T12

22
Q

cervical flexion MMT muscles

A

longus coli and bilateral SCM contraction

23
Q

cervical flexion MMT position 3,4,5

A

supine slight chin tuck raise forehead straight to sky and provide resistance downward on chin or forehead

24
Q

cervical flexion MMT position 2,1,0

A

supine turn head to palpate the SCM

25
Q

captial flexion MMT muscles

A

deep neck flexors

26
Q

capital flexion MMT 3,4,5 position

A

supine , cue chin tuck resistance at chin or forehead

27
Q

capital flexion MMT 2,1,0 position

A

2 is visual movement
1 unable to palpate unless severe atrophy

28
Q

cervical extension MMT muscles

A

longissimus cervicus , plenus cervicus , semipinalis cervicus

29
Q

cervical extension MMT 3,4,5 position

A

prone have pt pull head straight up eyes stay looking at the ground , resistance is straight down

30
Q

cervical extension MMT 2,10 postions

A

supine , have pt press into hands to feel the contraction

31
Q

capital extention muscles

A

suboccipitals

32
Q

capital extension 3,4,5 MMT position

A

prone have pt follow finger to do the motion and resistance down and in

33
Q

capital extension 2,1,0 MMT position

A

supine , palapte the sub occipitals at the nucal line

34
Q

cervical rotation muscles

A

SCM, Scalenes , Traps , levator , semispinalis , longus cap and coli

35
Q

cervical rot MMT 3,4,5

A

supine , add resistance on head above the ear

36
Q

cervical rot MMT 2,1,0

A

supine ; rot head and palpate the SCM

37
Q

single SCM 3,4,5 MMT position

A

supine; head turn to opposite side of SCM being tested and lift up. applt resistance straight down above the ear

38
Q

single SCM MMT 2,1,0 MMT

A

rotate and palapte the SCM 2 is partial ROM

39
Q

trunk flexion MMT muscles

A

rectus abdominus

40
Q

trunk flexion MMT 3,4,5

A

3- zombie arms
4- arms aross the chest
5- arms behind the head

41
Q

trunk flexion MMT 2,1,0

A

sequence : 1- partial range (head and shoulders lift
2- lean forward and ribs depress
3- cough
able to do any of these they get a 2

42
Q

trunk extension MMT muscles

A

erector spine

43
Q

trunk extension MMT 4,5 (thoracic lumbar )

A

fully on the table
4- cannot stick the landing
5- stick landing

44
Q

trunk extension MMT 4,5 thorastic

A

chest off the table
4- cannot stick the landing
5- can stick the landing

45
Q

trunk extension MMT 3,2,1,0

A

3: partial rom
2: palpate

46
Q

trunk rot MMT muscles

A

external and internal oblique

47
Q

trunk rot MMT 3,4,5

A

supine
3- zombie arms
4- arms across the chest
5- arms behind the head

48
Q

trunk rot MMT 2,1,0

A

2: partial range
1: palpate