MKSAP Rheum Flashcards

1
Q

In systemic sclerosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension is typically associated with a DLCO less than ___% of predicted and is disproportionately low compared with the decrease in ______ (FVC/DLCO ratio >1.6)

A

DLCO <60%

lung volumes (FVC/DLCO ratio >1.6)

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2
Q

middle aged female with
- enlarged parotid and lacrimal glands
- Multiple coin-sized pink, red, and violaceous papular skin lesion
- digits are swollen and tender.
- Hepatomegaly

disease?
dx test?

A

Sarcoidosis

skin bx (or affected tissue)

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3
Q

___________ is a systemic inflammatory syndrome characterized by fever, abdominal pain, rash, and arthritis, each lasting only several days

A

Familial Mediterranean fever

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4
Q

first line treatment for familial mediterranean fever

A

daily colchicine

  • prevents attacks
  • prevents renal amyloidosis
  • inhibit neutrophils and suppress interleukin-1β generation
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