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as french > Mixed Tenses > Flashcards

Mixed Tenses Flashcards

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1
Q

describes an ongoing action in the past that doesn’t have a specified end

A

imperfect

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2
Q

describes something you used to do regularly

A

imperfect

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3
Q

describes what was going on when something else happened

A

imperfect

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4
Q

Which tense is this?

  1. nous form of present tense
  2. remove -ons
  3. add ending (ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient)
A

imperfect

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5
Q

which tense uses aller + inifinitive?

A

near future

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6
Q

conjugate aller (present)

A

vais, vas, va, allons, allez, vont

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7
Q

what are the endings for the imperfect tense?

A

ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient

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8
Q

what are the endings for the simple future?

A

ai, as, a, ons, ez, ont

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9
Q

how do you form the simple future?

A

infinitive + endings (ai, as, a, ons, ez, ont)

*-re verbs remove the final e of the infinitive

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10
Q

what is the stem of: aller

irregular future

A

ir-

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11
Q

what is the stem of: avoir

irregular future

A

aur-

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12
Q

what is the stem of: devoir

irregular future

A

devr-

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13
Q

what is the stem of: être

irregular future

A

ser-

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14
Q

what is the stem of: faire

irregular future

A

fer-

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15
Q

what is the stem of: pouvoir

irregular future

A

pourr-

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16
Q

what is the stem of: venir

irregular future

A

viendr-

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17
Q

what is the stem of: vouloir

irregular future

A

voudr-

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18
Q

Which tense uses the same stem as the simple future?

A

conditional

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19
Q

how do you form the conditional?

A

infinitive/irregular future stem + endings (ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient)

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20
Q

what are the endings for the conditional?

A

ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient

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21
Q

present -er verb endings

A

e, es, e, ons, ez, ent

22
Q

present -re verb endings

A

s, s, _, ons, ez, ent

23
Q

present -ir verb endings

A

is, is, it, issons, issez, issent

24
Q

used to describe a completed action in the past…

A

perfect tense

25
Q

conjugate avoir as the auxiliary verb

A

ai, as, a, avons, avez, ont

26
Q

how to form the perfect tense?

A

auxiliary + past participle

27
Q

past participle of : -er verbs

A

remove -er

add é

28
Q

how to form the past participle of : -ir verbs

A

remove -ir

add i

29
Q

how to form the past participle of : -re verbs

A

remove -re

add u

30
Q

past participle: avoir

A

eu

31
Q

past participle: boire

A

bu

32
Q

past participle: devoir

A

dû

33
Q

past participle: dire

A

dit

34
Q

past participle: être

A

été

35
Q

past participle: faire

A

fait

36
Q

past participle: lire

A

lu

37
Q

past participle: pouvoir

A

pu

38
Q

past participle: prendre

A

pris

39
Q

past participle: recevoir

A

réçu

40
Q

past participle: voir

A

vu

41
Q

past participle: vouloir

A

voulu

42
Q

which verbs take être as the auxiliary in the perfect tense?

A

reflexive verbs
Mrs van der tramp
a verb describing movement or a lack of movement

43
Q

what are the MRS VAN DER TRAMP verbs?

A
  • Monter, Retourner, Sortir
  • Venir, Arriver, Naître
  • Descendre, Entrer, Rester
  • Tomber, Rentrer, Aller, Mourir, Partir
44
Q

past participle: venir

A

venu

45
Q

past participle: naître

A

né

46
Q

past participle: mourir

A

mort

47
Q

past participle agreement: one male

A

no change

48
Q

past participle agreement: one female

A

add an ‘e’

49
Q

past participle agreement: group of males/mixed group

A

add an ‘s’

50
Q

past participle agreement: group of females

A

add ‘es’

51
Q

Which verbs do past participles HAVE to agree with

A

ONLY when être is the auxiliary

52
Q

past participles have to agree with…

A

..the person you’re talking about

as french (19 decks)

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