mitosis+ cytokinesis, and nuclear+ cytoplasmic division (Exam 3) Flashcards

1
Q

repair/ regeneration

A

“maintenance” when you cut yourself, cells / and reapir.

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2
Q

asexual reproduction

A

doesn’t involve sperm or egg

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3
Q

plant cell interphase

A

cell grows and nuclear DNA is duplicated

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4
Q

plant cell STAGES of interphase

A

G1- cytoplasmic growth
S- DNA is duplicated exactly
G2- structures synthesized

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5
Q

mitosis

A

the actual division of nucleus and cells

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6
Q

plant cell prophase

A
  1. membrane degrades
  2. formation of spindle fibers
  3. long strands condense+ become visible
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7
Q

plant cell metaphase

A

all the chromosomes line up in a straight line in the middle

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8
Q

plant cell anaphase

A

each pair separates to opposite ends

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9
Q

plant cell telophase

A

spindle fibers are gone and there is 1 with 2 identical nuclei

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10
Q

plant cell cytokinesis

A

cytoplasm division, division into 2 cells

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11
Q

total number of human chromosomes

A

46 (23 pairs for each side). Every cell has 46.

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12
Q

what do a horse and donkey make?

A

a mule. All mules are sterile and cannot reproduce

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13
Q

do plants or animals go through PMAT twice?

A

animal

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14
Q

mitsos versus meiosis

A

mitosis is plants and produces two cells, meiosis is animals and produces four cells (PMAT X2)

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