Mitosis and meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

DNA replication is driven by……. ……..

A

Pyrophosphate hydrolysis

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2
Q

How many DNA molecules are there in two chromatids?

A

Two DNA molecules

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3
Q

What occurs at G1?

A

Cellular contents excluding the chromosomes are duplicated

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4
Q

In which stage of the cell cycle are the chromosomes duplicated?

A

S phase

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5
Q

What occurs in the G2 phase?

A

The cell “double checks” the duplicated chromosomes for errors, making any needed repairs?

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6
Q

What occurs in prometaphase of mitosis?

A

Spindle fibres attach to chromosomes and chromosomes condense

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7
Q

What occurs at G0?

A

Cell cycle arrest

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8
Q

At what steps of meiosis does variation occur?

A

Prophase 1- Crossing over

Anaphase 2- Random chromatid assortment

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9
Q

Where are the cell cycle checkpoints?

A

Between G2 and M

between G1 and S

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