Mitochondria Flashcards

1
Q

what is cellular respiration

A

Reaction where glucose and oxygen Is broken down into carbon dioxide, water and ATP (energy)
ATP is required for many cellular processes

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2
Q

where does gycolysis, The Kerbs cycle and the ETC occur?

A

cytoplasm, Matrix, inner membrane

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3
Q

what are the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration?

A

Stage 1 (glycolysis)
Inputs:
Glucose
2ADP +Pi
NAD++H+

Outputs:
Pyruvate
2ATP
NADH

Stage 2 (Kerbs cycle)
Inputs:
acetyl-CoA
NAD++H+
FAD+H+
2ADP+Pi

Outputs:
NADH
FADH2
2ATP
Carbon dioxide

Stage 3 (ETC)
Inputs:
oxygen
NADH
26 or 28 ADP + Pi
FADH2

Outputs:
26 or 28 ATP
NAD+ + H+
FAD+H+
Water

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4
Q

what is the formula for anaerobic cellular respiration in plants?

A

glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide + ATP

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5
Q

what is the formula for anaerobic cellular respiration in animals

A

Glucose-> lactic acid +ATP

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