Missing Equations Flashcards
Cu =
A/Vu = A / (V/fu)
% in body within plasma =
(Vp * C) / (V * C)
- Vp always 3L
L1, lambda1 vs L2, lambda2
L1 is the y intercept of the NEW line you create from doing C - Chat. Lambda1 is “Ka”, abs. rate constant, (slope of new line)
L2 is the y intercept of the line you extrapolate from elimination part of graph. Lambda2 is “K”, elim. rate constant, (terminal slope of graph)
Lambda 1 should always be»_space;> lambda 2
To find slope of K / Lambda
- Y portion is a log scale, X portion is normal scale
= - ln (y2/y1) / (x2-x1)
Volumes
V1 «< Vss «< V2
Physiological Volumes
Plasma (Vp) = 3.5
Extracellular water = 14
Intracellular water = 28
Total body water = 42
Approx. half-lives to reach steady state?
~ 3
Normal Q (h,b) value!
*use when not given Q (like to find if High E or Low E drug)
= 80 L/hr or 1350 ml/min
How to find if High E or Low E drug
- Find CL(h) = (1-fe)*CLtotal
- Find CL (h,b) = CL(h) * C/Cb
- Find E(h,b) = CL(h,b) / Q -> (on eq sheet)
- If < 0.3 then LOW E
- If > 0.7 then HIGH E